http://cscsarchive.org/irps/irp.2007-02-23.7520077316

Culture and Colonial Histories: II - Modernity in Portuguese colonialism

Last modified 2007-03-12 15:29


Coordinator: Rochelle Pinto

The study of Portuguese colonialism in Goa often suffers the same fate
as that of its colonial empire from the eighteenth century on – a
reliance on terms set by British colonial rule in India. While the
enumeration and regulation of cultural difference in colonial India
(British) has now acquired a rich history, the most fundamental
categories through which colonial culture was viewed by the Portuguese
have scarcely been theorized in the case of Goa. This project traces
the interpretive structures through which questions of caste,
religion, and cultural practices, took shape under the distinctive
pattern of Iberian colonialism.

This involves examining the negotiation of cultural difference through
categories generated by the Catholic Church, by the Portuguese
colonial state, and its associated institutions. Portugal's particular
situation vis-à-vis the enlightenment and its forms of knowledge, did
not make for any direct transition between these early imperatives for
knowledge production about colonial society, and those prompting
orientalist and colonial enterprises of the late eighteenth and early
nineteenth centuries. This study traces texts and practices when the
production of categories and ethnographies had not entirely become a
science that informed colonial governance.

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