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* * * * * * * * *       ANNUAL  GOANETTERS  MEET       * * * * * * * * *
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  Goanetters in Goa and visiting meet Jan 6, 2009 at 3.30 pm at Hotel
Mandovi (prior to the Goa Sudharop event, which you're also welcome to).
Join in for a Dutch dinner -- if we can agree on a venue after the meet.

   RSVP (confirmations only) 9822122436 or 2409490 or f...@goa-india.org

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 Valmiki Faleiro's articles on Goan names in the Herald Mirror bristle
under the surface with all sorts of politics, although I admire the
way he has managed to keep the story good humoured. He was not born
yesterday however, and I'm sure he knows what his project is - so I
suspect  he will be upset by the jaundiced and prejudiced comments of
mine which follow.

Faleiro writes,"Catholic surnames, from Fernandes to Souza, are ...
egalitarian.  [They cut ] across social divides. A Fernandes or Souza
could be a converted Hindu Brahmin  or one from the lowest in the
social pecking order."

What he says is true. I do not know whether this was done consciously
or not by the Portuguese. But in effect, it was a brilliant move by
them because it was one of the means of changing the identity of the
convert.  [Although of course other means were  used as well. They
demanded a change in dress; in food habits (eating beef and pork and
drinking feni in the house was made normal and chewing beetlenut and
spitting out the remnants of the paan was frowned upon);  hairstyles
(xenndis were taxed!!) and perhaps most importantly, in language -
(everyone was supposed to speak Portuguese.) The last measure failed,
but at a tremendous cost to Konkani.

I suspect that in those times the identity of the Goan was not to the
'Hindu' religion as such, but more to the family and to the family
deity and caste, and the name of the person was a marker of this. By
changing a Saraswat name like Kamat to a de Souza or a Fernandes,
which could very well belong to a Sudhir or a Mahar, they hit at one
of the cores of the pre-converted Goans' identity. But this does not
mean that the Portuguese succeeded in this enterprise. Lucio Rodrigues
in his brilliant essay 'To Kon'nallo' documented how Goans managed to
circumvent this little obstacle. Read:
www.mail-archive.com/*goan*et-n...@*goan*et.org/msg00367.html - 19k

The local Goan aristocracy however was not satisfied with this
arrangement and came up with a little subterfuge to make clear their
ascendency over the rest. To understand how, read Faleiro from where
he writes, "Another feature in many Catholic family names is double
(even triple) surnames ..."

I know what I say is annoying especially to the Bamons and Chaddes of
today, but I think Catholics should learn to rationally confront the
ghosts of their forbears, for unless they do, they will have to be
resigned to bear the torments of the Hindutva baiter.

Looking forward to a more happy year,
Cheers
Augusto


-- 
Augusto Pinto
40, Novo Portugal,
Moira, Bardez,
Goa, India
E pinto...@gmail.com or ypinto...@yahoo.co.in
P 0832-2470336
M 9881126350

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