As far as I see, you pass c.id to go_readcallback, which gets the stream 
from streamsMap.

Why unsafe.Pointer and uintptr? Why not just a simple int or uint32 ?
For map key, they're indifferent, and the unsafe.Pointer is totally uneeded 
here.



2020. július 9., csütörtök 18:58:52 UTC+2 időpontban Hraban Luyat a 
következőt írta:
>
> Hi all,
>
> In package github.com/hraban/opus (currently 57179df), if I run go test 
> -race I get an error:
>
> fatal error: checkptr: unsafe pointer arithmetic
>
> The offending line is:
>
> https://github.com/hraban/opus/blob/v2/stream.go#L108:
>
> oggfile := C.op_open_callbacks(
>     unsafe.Pointer(s.id), // <-- this guy
>     &C.callbacks,
>     nil, 
>     0,
>     &errno)
>
> Background: I need to pass a reference to a go struct to that C call, so 
> when it calls my callback function, that callback function can find the Go 
> struct. The C function expects a void *, but I have a map[uintptr]myType 
> locally with a fresh int for every new struct. I cast that uintptr to an 
> unsafe.Pointer, pass that to the C call, and once the callback is called, I 
> cast it back to a uintptr, and use that to fetch the relevant struct from 
> the map. That's what the "s.id" thing is.
>
> If I understand correctly, since 1.14 (?) go test -race includes 
> -d=checkptr, and checkptr does not like arbitrary uintptrs to be case to 
> unsafe.Pointer. However, as far as I understand, that error is spurious in 
> my specific case, because nobody ever dereferences the pointer at all, or 
> does any arithmetic on it; it's only cast straight back to a uintptr.
>
> Question 1: Is my map[uintptr]myType rigmarole even necessary? It came 
> about from my understanding of 
> https://github.com/golang/proposal/blob/master/design/12416-cgo-pointers.md, 
> but maybe I misunderstood.
>
> Question 2: if it is necessary, is this "arbitrary uintptr in void *" 
> valid? As far as I understand the C standard, it is, but again maybe I 
> misunderstood.
>
> Question 3: If it is valid, what can / should I do about go test -race?
>
> Related: 
> https://groups.google.com/g/golang-nuts/c/FAOZoQzodAI/m/IF_xKit2DXYJ , 
> seems like a similar issue, and the reply suggests the approach is valid.
>
> Thanks all and kind regards
>
> Hraban
>
>
> Full go test -race output:
>
> fatal error: checkptr: unsafe pointer arithmetic
>
> goroutine 56 [running]:
> runtime.throw(0x42354f9, 0x23)
>     /usr/local/opt/go/libexec/src/runtime/panic.go:1116 +0x72 
> fp=0xc000048ce0 sp=0xc000048cb0 pc=0x4034c22
> runtime.checkptrArithmetic(0x40, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
>     /usr/local/opt/go/libexec/src/runtime/checkptr.go:26 +0xce 
> fp=0xc000048d10 sp=0xc000048ce0 pc=0x400859e
> _/Users/hraban/code/personal/opus.(*Stream).Init.func1(0xc0001525c0, 
> 0xc000128758, 0x1)
>     /Users/hraban/code/personal/opus/stream.go:108 +0x6a fp=0xc000048d68 
> sp=0xc000048d10 pc=0x419ddba
> _/Users/hraban/code/personal/opus.(*Stream).Init(0xc0001525c0, 0x42630c0, 
> 0xc0001323e0, 0x0, 0x0)
>     /Users/hraban/code/personal/opus/stream.go:112 +0x277 fp=0xc000048e38 
> sp=0xc000048d68 pc=0x419a9c7
> _/Users/hraban/code/personal/opus.NewStream(0x42630c0, 0xc0001323e0, 0x0, 
> 0x0, 0x0)
>     /Users/hraban/code/personal/opus/stream.go:75 +0xa0 fp=0xc000048e88 
> sp=0xc000048e38 pc=0x419a6b0
> _/Users/hraban/code/personal/opus.TestStreamIllegal(0xc0002fcb40)
>     /Users/hraban/code/personal/opus/stream_test.go:20 +0xc0 
> fp=0xc000048ed0 sp=0xc000048e88 pc=0x4194320
> testing.tRunner(0xc0002fcb40, 0x4238c08)
>     /usr/local/opt/go/libexec/src/testing/testing.go:991 +0x1ec 
> fp=0xc000048fd0 sp=0xc000048ed0 pc=0x41270ec
> runtime.goexit()
>     /usr/local/opt/go/libexec/src/runtime/asm_amd64.s:1373 +0x1 
> fp=0xc000048fd8 sp=0xc000048fd0 pc=0x4066851
> created by testing.(*T).Run
>     /usr/local/opt/go/libexec/src/testing/testing.go:1042 +0x661
>
> goroutine 1 [chan receive]:
> testing.(*T).Run(0xc000156000, 0x4230a45, 0x11, 0x4238c08, 0x1)
>     /usr/local/opt/go/libexec/src/testing/testing.go:1043 +0x699
> testing.runTests.func1(0xc000156000)
>     /usr/local/opt/go/libexec/src/testing/testing.go:1284 +0xa7
> testing.tRunner(0xc000156000, 0xc00013bd50)
>     /usr/local/opt/go/libexec/src/testing/testing.go:991 +0x1ec
> testing.runTests(0xc000132040, 0x437c680, 0x1d, 0x1d, 0x0)
>     /usr/local/opt/go/libexec/src/testing/testing.go:1282 +0x528
> testing.(*M).Run(0xc000154000, 0x0)
>     /usr/local/opt/go/libexec/src/testing/testing.go:1199 +0x300
> main.main()
>     _testmain.go:100 +0x224
> exit status 2
> FAIL    _/Users/hraban/code/personal/opus    0.231s
>

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