Thanks... while I didn't follow it exactly, I get the gist of what's
going on.  Sounds like I should expect five- or six-sigma
probabilities of minute+ eventuality in global query indexes.

Jeff

On Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 1:28 PM, Alfred Fuller
<arfuller+appeng...@google.com> wrote:
> Ikai is correct to think about replication in this case. In a single replica
> you could have one of three states:
> Applied - fully visible
> Committed - has the log entry, but has yet to apply it
> Missing - the log entry has yet to be replicated
> Only in the first case is it visible to a global query. When you write
> something, the log is committed to at least a majority of replicas. The
> datastore returns success, then immediately tries to apply the write
> everywhere it committed the log entry. It usually takes a couple hundred ms
> to apply. This is why the majority of cases take O(100 ms) to become
> visible. For a very small % of writes, the write either cannot commit to the
> local replica or cannot be applied after the commit. In these cases the
> datastore will still return success, but the write won't be visible until a
> background process picks it up and applies it. In these case it can take
> O(minutes) to be picked up and replicated/applied. If there is something
> wrong in the replica you are querying (for example replication is backed up
> or the bigtabale is unavailable or the background processes in that replica
> are having issues), then it could take a deal longer (this becomes very very
> unlikely very quickly, but not impossible). There really is no hard upper
> bounds because distributed systems will have pieces that fail (and are
> designed to still function when they do).
>  - Alfred
> On Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 10:10 AM, Ikai Lan (Google) <ika...@google.com>
> wrote:
>>
>> Well, indexes are just Bigtable rows, so replication lag does apply to
>> them as well.
>> --
>> Ikai Lan
>> Developer Programs Engineer, Google App Engine
>> plus.ikailan.com | twitter.com/ikai
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 7:42 AM, Mike Wesner <mbwes...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> And then I went and used the word replication... i meant index lag.
>>>
>>> On Sep 20, 9:40 am, Mike Wesner <mbwes...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> > I don't think Ikai read your post...
>>> >
>>> > Robert and I wanted to write a little HRD status site to track this
>>> > and get real data, but we haven't done so yet.  I have never seen the
>>> > replication take more than about 1s.  I think 1s will cover about four
>>> > 9's, but that is just an educated guess.  Until we (the users)
>>> > actually measure this over time I don't think we can know for sure.
>>> >
>>> > -Mike
>>> >
>>> > On Sep 19, 7:16 pm, Jeff Schnitzer <j...@infohazard.org> wrote:
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > > I know that an index update in the HRD will typically be visible
>>> > > within a couple seconds.  That's the average case.  What is the
>>> > > worst-case?
>>> >
>>> > > Assuming something in the datacenter goes wacky, how long might it
>>> > > take for an index to update?  Tens of seconds, minutes, hours, days?
>>> >
>>> > > Thanks,
>>> > > Jeff
>>>
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