Hello!

I also need to (on a weekly base) add some values to a spreadsheet, 
ask for it to be processed (as if I had the spreadsheet open in a browser , 
so we get the grey progress bar)
wait that the process gets completed and copy result to another spreadsheet 
(that contains historic data).

So for me the  *Recalculation* can be just *On change*  .

What API commands can I use?


On Wednesday, January 25, 2017 at 3:50:38 PM UTC [email protected] 
wrote:

> Thanks for the additional detail James, and I'm totally with you as far as 
> spreadsheets being an awesome nexus for data. It's worth noting that if you 
> push data into the spreadsheet, instead of pull it, then recalculation 
> wouldn't be an issue. The use of non-deterministic formulas, like NOW(), 
> GOOGLEFINANCE(), transform a spreadsheet from a database to a something 
> more like a program or script, and that's where recalculation challenges 
> come in.
>
> That said, users are very likely to continue to use these 
> non-deterministic formulas and we should make sure that Sheets API users 
> have a reasonable way of working with them.
>
> - Eric
>
> On Tue, Jan 24, 2017 at 11:44 PM, James Dobson <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
>
>> Thanks for the quick response!
>>
>>
>> > Recalculating a spreadsheet uses some computational resources, so we 
>> probably will never be at a point where we recalculate on every API 
>> request. Additionally, recalculation can take some time and we don't want 
>> to block the API request until that is complete.
>>
>> Understood. I wouldn't actually want it to recalculate on every API call, 
>> either. Control over whether or not a recalculation happens on a particular 
>> call (e.g. via an HTTP caching header or just a flag in the query params), 
>> or how often recalculations happen (e.g. every x minutes for spreadsheet y, 
>> every z requests, etc.), would be sufficient.
>>
>> Even without control, just having better predictability around how often 
>> recalculations happen would be great. Right now, it's so unpredictable, I 
>> never know if I'm going to get a recent value or a value that is hours old. 
>> Knowing that recalculations are guaranteed to happen in any Sheets document 
>> in the worst case once every x minutes would at least allow me to select an 
>> appropriate polling interval.
>>
>>
>> > For context, can you provide some more information about your use case? 
>> Understanding how you use the API will help ensure we build the right 
>> solutions.
>>
>> As an example, right now I'm trying to take some information that a 
>> spreadsheet computes about my investments and surface it on my phone (and 
>> eventually wristwatch). For example, maybe I'll track my net worth or 
>> spending for a few months. If one wants a metric to move in a specific 
>> direction, one should start by being aware of the value of that metric, 
>> right? ;)
>>
>> Eventually, I'd like to take other metrics (e.g. new customers today, 
>> bugs squashed this week, Amazon sales this month, etc.) and display them 
>> conveniently, too. Some of this information would already be in 
>> spreadsheets, and some of it is external and needs to be pushed/pulled from 
>> other systems.
>>
>> Folks will argue that we should be writing scripts to do this, but there 
>> are good reasons to do it via spreadsheets. First, not everyone can write 
>> such a script, and many of those who can would probably end up making a 
>> spreadsheet anyway. Second, scripts like this require some degree of 
>> operationalization, whereas Sheets handles that for you (it's already Ops 
>> for running your business). Third, a single integration point like Sheets 
>> requires fewer integration connections than a point-to-point model. Fourth, 
>> spreadsheets make it easy to combine manually-entered data with live data. 
>> Last, the data from other systems are just that: data. People use 
>> spreadsheets to give those data meaning (or spin for corporate politics...).
>>
>> So I believe that there's a lot of information that is trapped inside 
>> spreadsheets that people rarely see because they have to open up the sheets 
>> to see it; it's just too many clicks for someone who doesn't live in 
>> spreadsheets all day. With its API and the live nature of its documents, 
>> Sheets will let me surface that information so that more people see it, 
>> more often.
>>
>> Well... enough proselytizing for today. I hope that gives you an idea of 
>> how I want to use the API,
>>
>> James
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tuesday, January 24, 2017 at 11:49:19 AM UTC-5, Eric Koleda wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi James,
>>>
>>> Thanks for the detailed explanation of the behavior you are seeing. 
>>> Recalculating a spreadsheet uses some computational resources, so we 
>>> probably will never be at a point where we recalculate on every API 
>>> request. Additionally, recalculation can take some time and we don't want 
>>> to block the API request until that is complete. I've started a dialog with 
>>> the engineering team to see if there are any changes we can make to the API 
>>> to make it easier to deal with recalculation.
>>>
>>> For context, can you provide some more information about your use case? 
>>> Understanding how you use the API will help ensure we build the right 
>>> solutions.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> - Eric
>>>
>>> On Monday, January 23, 2017 at 10:22:52 PM UTC-5, James Dobson wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi, 
>>>>
>>>> I have a sheet with a value is computed from external data, so it is 
>>>> constantly changing. This works well when running Sheets in a browser 
>>>> window. But I’m observing that the value returned by 
>>>> *sheets.spreadsheets.values.get* is often stale. I’m hoping that 
>>>> someone reading this forum can provide some insight as to what’s going on 
>>>> and how I can get fresh data via the API.
>>>>
>>>> Here's a simple example: 
>>>>
>>>>    - Create a spreadsheet with the formula *=NOW()* in cell *A1*
>>>>    - In *File* > *Spreadsheet settings…* choose the *Calculation* tab 
>>>>    and ensure *Recalculation* is set to *On change and every minute*.
>>>>    - Use the Google APIs Explorer to perform *sheets.spreadsheets.va 
>>>>    <http://sheets.spreadsheets.va>lues.get* to get the value of that 
>>>>    cell (*range* parameter is typically *Sheet1!A1*)
>>>>    - I’d expect every time I press the *Authorize and execute* button, 
>>>>    I’d get a new value for the cell.
>>>>    - What actually happens is that I typically get an old value.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I wrote a Python script to poll the API every minute. The median time 
>>>> elapsed before a new value appears is about 70 minutes, but I have seen as 
>>>> high as 1006 minutes, and as low as 1 minute. 
>>>>
>>>> When the sheet is loaded in a browser window, the cell gets updated 
>>>> every minute as expected. Using the browser to edit another cell causes 
>>>> the 
>>>> API to return the most recent version of the computed cell. 
>>>>
>>>> It seems that the computation of formulae is a complex process that can 
>>>> execute entirely on the server, entirely on the browser, or in 
>>>> combination: 
>>>>
>>>>    - When the formula is *=NOW()*, there seems to be zero 
>>>>    communication between the browser and the server when the formula is 
>>>>    recomputed.
>>>>    - When the formula is *=GOOGLEFINANCE("GOOG")*, it seems that the 
>>>>    server sends a push notification to the browser about new external data 
>>>>    being available, the browser retrieves the external data from the 
>>>> server, 
>>>>    and then any dependent cells are computed entirely in the browser.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> What I’d like to do is be able to force the back-end to recompute the 
>>>> formula when the get API is called. Does anybody know how to do this? 
>>>>
>>>> The best hack I have is to *get* the formula from the cell using 
>>>> *valueRenderOption=FORMULA*, and then *update* the same formula back 
>>>> to that cell with *valueInputOption=USER_ENTERED* and 
>>>> *responseValueRenderOption=FORMATTED_VALUE*. This forces the server to 
>>>> recompute the formula and returns the result in the response to the 
>>>> *update* call. It also doesn’t seem to pollute the history of the 
>>>> document too much. Unfortunately, this approach creates a race condition 
>>>> that I'd rather avoid. 
>>>>
>>>> Thanks, 
>>>>
>>>> James
>>>>
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