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From: LabMath Indonesia <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, November 21, 2008 2:27:35 PM
Subject: [cfbe] Research WorkShop on Tsunami Modeling and Simulation at 
LabMath-Indonesia


This announcement is also available at www.labmath- indonesia. or.id

============ ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= =
Research Work Shop
TSUNAMI MODELING AND SIMULATIONS

*Course week and
*Project week
Bandung, 12 - 23 January 2009

Organized by
Laboratorium Matematika Indonesia (LabMath-Indonesia) in collaboration with
- Institut Teknologi Bandung, and
- University of Twente, the Netherlands
*This activity is a part of KNAW Mobility Programme 07MP11 (Royal Netherlands 
Academy of Arts and Sciences)*

AIM AND DESCRIPTION
Scientists have already a good qualitative view what happens when a land plate 
suddenly slides over an ocean plate and thereby brings the water above the 
moving bottom into motion and excites a tsunami. On its way to the coast, the 
tsunami conserves energy and its amplitude increases when entering the 
shallower coastal areas. We have seen dramatic effects on the coast when the 
tsunami runs over land.
Scientists have made models to translate the qualitative ideas into models and 
simulations to get quantitative results; many ‘tsunami codes’ exist.
Amazingly, when simulation results are compared with field-observations on the 
coast, it turns out that often the simulations of wave heights are a factor two 
or three wrong. We will address several aspects that may lead to errors in the 
simulations because the modeling is too complicated and not yet 
well-understood. We will discuss, and make projects, on the following aspects.
One topic will be the evolution of water waves, from basic properties such as 
wavelength and amplitude dependence on depth, to more advanced aspects of 
inverse modeling to estimate the initial tsunami waveform from measurements at 
buoys. Another topic will be the wave excitation process: the basic principles 
and the more difficult modeling of the tectonic plate motion, and the 
translation of bottom motions into tsunami properties such as initial waveform.
One topic will deal with the complicated overland flow when the tsunami reaches 
the coast; we investigate how details of vegetation and buildings influence the 
run‐up (inundation) height.

Although this tsunami topic from geo-science is interesting and relevant in 
itself, the RWS may be very valuable for participants with different 
background, because the methods from applied mathematics and the modeling 
experience are useful for many other areas in science and technology as well.

In this RWS we aim at a stimulating atmosphere where participants from several 
disciplines will work together. Except the lecturers, we will also have young 
students who will contribute to the exercise periods and to the projects. They 
have been working for some time as junior researcher with an internship at 
LabMath-Indonesia on (related) topics to support the research in the KNAW 
Mobility Programme.

LECTURERS
Prof. Dr. Sri Widiyantoro, Institut Teknologi Bandung Dr. Hamzah Latief, 
Institut Teknologi Bandung Dr. Deepak Vatvani, TUDelft and Deltares, 
Netherlands Didit Adytia MSc, LabMath-Indonesia & UTwente Prof. Dr. E. Brenny 
van Groesen, University of Twente, the Netherlands

PROJECTS
Below we list the titles and a short description of the project topics.
Project 1 : TSUNAMI CODES
The aim is to design and implement a simple tsunami code in 1D above synthetic 
bathymetry to illustrate the basic properties of amplitude and wavelength 
changes with changes in depth, and to select well defined conditions (tsunami 
generation scenario, physical domain and bathymetry) such that tsunami 
excitation and wave development till close to the shore can be simulated. We 
will be interested in the effects on the near-by coasts.

Project 2 : WAVE GENERATION BY BOTTOM EXCITATION If we lift part of the bottom 
below a layer of fluid, the incompressibility of water will give rise to 
disturbance of the initially still free water surface. The aim of this project 
is to find out what the influence is of the bottom excitation on the generated 
waves.

Project 3 : INVERSE TSUNAMI MODELING AND SIMULATIONS Given data consisting of 
time signals of surface elevation as measured by buoys at one or more 
positions, determine as much as possible information about the tsunami 
excitation process: the bottom profile displacement and the dynamics of the 
bottom, with the aim to characterize the tectonic plate motions (shape and 
dynamics).

Project 4 : BOTTOM EXCITATION FROM SEISMIC DATA Another way to extract 
information about the tsunami excitation process could be to find as good as 
possible a characterization of the tectonic plate motions (shape, displacement 
and dynamics) from seismic data. In several stages of complication, we want to 
develop better insight in the generation process.

Project 5 : TSUNAMI WAVE AND INUNDATION HEIGHT ON LAND This project 
investigates the tsunami when it has reached the land, centered around the 
question what the inundation height will be, and most important, how this 
height depends on the depth gradient of the ocean bottom, and on vegetation 
(mangroves) and defense measures on the land.

PROGRAMME LAY-OUT
The first week is a Course week, with lectures and exercise classes. This 
Course week can be attended by maximal 30 participants. At the end of this 
week, the projects will be introduced and Project groups will be formed. At 
most 20 participants can continue with these projects, when necessary selected 
based on their performance during the Course week. This project work will be 
executed during the whole second week with close guidance by the RWS lecturers 
and junior LMI researchers. Participants will prepare written and oral 
presentations of their work. Arrangements for further activities will be made 
if applicable. After the first week of courses, a visit to BMKG (Badan 
Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika) Jakarta is scheduled, to see the 
recently inaugurated InaTEWS (Indonesian Tsunami Early Warning System).

AWARD/CONTINUATION
For at most three of the best performing participants, a continued activity 
will be designed. Such a continuation may consist of further study and own 
research investigations in a specific topic. Working on the topic may include a 
period of several months as guest of LabMath-Indonesia in Bandung.
During these periods, and as much as possible also during other periods using 
email for correspondence, tutorial guidance will be provided by one of the 
lecturers of the RWS. When achievements are good, sooner or later the results 
will lead to an application for a research grant, to an international 
publication, and/or to a visit or following a study programme at a university 
abroad, whatever is possible and desired. The best performing participants will 
be invited and guided to write a research proposal to be submitted to (inter-) 
national funding agencies.

PARTICIPATION
Students and staff from state or private universities and staff of governmental 
organizations can apply for participation. Especially young S1 students in 
their final year and S2 students are strongly encouraged to participate. To 
profit from the course, participants should be eager to learn new topics, both 
the theoretical background as well as the specific applications. In general, 
basic knowledge of water waves and/or seismology is required. Students with a 
math, physics, geo-science or engineering background will be able to enjoy the 
lectures and projects. Programming skills (Matlab, Maple), will be needed in 
the execution of most of the projects. The applications will be thoroughly 
examined, and at most 30 participants will be allowed to participate in the 
first Course Week and 20 participants in the Project week.

DEADLINE FOR APPLICATION: 27 December 2008.
NOTIFICATION OF PARTICIPATION: 5 January 2009.

Participants who register earlier may receive sooner notification of 
participation.

FEE AND SUPPORT
For participation a fee is requested of Rp. 1.000.000 for registration before 
27 December 2008, and Rp. 1.500.000 thereafter. This fee includes the workshop 
material, lunch and coffee/tea during breaks, and the workshop dinner. Support 
is given to reduce the fee for young students to Rp. 100.000 and for university 
staff members to Rp. 500.000.

VENUE
First week: P4TK IPA, Jalan Diponegoro no. 12 Bandung 40115 Second week: 
LabMath-Indonesia office, Jalan Anatomi no. 19, Bandung 40191

REGISTRATION FORM
Registration is easiest by using the electronic form available from the 
LabMath‐Indonesia website:
www.labmath- indonesia. or.id/Registrati on/Form.php
You will be asked to provide the following information: Your name, current 
position (student / Lecturer University / other), your address, telephone and 
email-address. Besides that, you will be requested to upload file documents 
that consist of your CV, an updated academic record, a letter of motivation 
that describes in your own words your motivation to participate, and (if 
applicable) a request for financial support. ALL these documents and all 
further (email-) correspondence should be in English. Alternatively, you can 
provide the details listed above in the main part of an email, with the 
documents as attachment, and email to: international@ labmath-indonesi a.or.id

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