Hm...

Did you initialize the session, e.g. like:

with Session(gisdb="/tmp", location="location", create_opts="EPSG:4326"):
    from grass.pygrass.vector import Vector


Cheers
Stefan

From: grass-user <grass-user-boun...@lists.osgeo.org> On Behalf Of Manuele 
Pesenti
Sent: tirsdag 24. august 2021 09:38
To: Grass User <grass-user@lists.osgeo.org>
Subject: Re: [GRASS-user] Error import from grass.pygrass.vector library


Drear Stefan,
thanks for your quick reply but the solution is not so clear, I already use 
grass_session library even if not reported in the attached example, how can it 
helps with the issue? Just import the vector library after the session is 
loaded does not solve as far as I've tested.

Cheers

    Manuele

---- Attivato ven, 20 ago 2021 21:26:22 +0200 Stefan Blumentrath 
<stefan.blumentr...@nina.no<mailto:stefan.blumentr...@nina.no>> ha scritto ----

Dear Manuele,

For ctypes in pygrass, the C-libraries need to be loaded explicitly.

You could have a look here:
https://github.com/zarch/grass-session/blob/6097f834be20ee0d703deb2af90f22d6dc66f368/grass_session/session.py#L332<https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fzarch%2Fgrass-session%2Fblob%2F6097f834be20ee0d703deb2af90f22d6dc66f368%2Fgrass_session%2Fsession.py%23L332&data=04%7C01%7C%7C5490515dd62a4bc57acf08d966d433e6%7C6cef373021314901831055b3abf02c73%7C0%7C0%7C637653884462405890%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=V0ecwomhbdvobU2B3tal1udBRXj5jkvWwN9e4K0dKSw%3D&reserved=0>
to see how it can be done, or just use the grass_session python library (pip 
install grass-session) for convenience...

Cheers
Stefan

From: grass-user 
<grass-user-boun...@lists.osgeo.org<mailto:grass-user-boun...@lists.osgeo.org>> 
On Behalf Of Manuele Pesenti
Sent: fredag 20. august 2021 16:40
To: grass-user <grass-user@lists.osgeo.org<mailto:grass-user@lists.osgeo.org>>
Subject: [GRASS-user] Error import from grass.pygrass.vector library

Dear All,

I'm moving my first steps on the development of a python script that uses 
Grass, but I cannot import from the grass.pygrass.vector library.
I work on a Ubuntu/Linux environment and I've installed grass using apt, this 
is the test script I'm currently running:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os, sys

GISBASE = '/usr/lib/grass78'
GRASSBIN = '/usr/bin/grass78'

# Define GRASS-Python environment
os.environ['GISBASE'] = GISBASE

os.environ['GRASSBIN'] = GRASSBIN

sys.path.append(os.path.join(GISBASE, "etc", "python"))

from grass_session import Session
import grass.script as gs

print(f"LD_LIBRARY_PATH: {os.environ['LD_LIBRARY_PATH']}")
print(f"GRASSBIN: {os.environ['GRASSBIN']}")

from grass.pygrass.vector import Vector

print('DONE!')

and this is the output:

$ python import_test.py
LD_LIBRARY_PATH: /usr/lib/grass78/lib
GRASSBIN: /usr/bin/grass78
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/grass78/etc/python/grass/lib/ctypes_loader.py", line 76, in 
load
    return ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(path)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/ctypes/__init__.py", line 452, in LoadLibrary
    return self._dlltype(name)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/ctypes/__init__.py", line 374, in __init__
    self._handle = _dlopen(self._name, mode)
OSError: libgrass_datetime.7.8.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file 
or directory

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/manuele/Lavoro/ETS/ETSCore/scripts/import_test.py", line 21, in 
<module>
    from grass.pygrass.vector import Vector
  File "/usr/lib/grass78/etc/python/grass/pygrass/vector/__init__.py", line 5, 
in <module>
    import grass.lib.gis as libgis
  File "/usr/lib/grass78/etc/python/grass/lib/gis.py", line 23, in <module>
    _libs["grass_gis.7.8"] = load_library("grass_gis.7.8")
  File "/usr/lib/grass78/etc/python/grass/lib/ctypes_loader.py", line 62, in 
load_library
    return self.load(path)
  File "/usr/lib/grass78/etc/python/grass/lib/ctypes_loader.py", line 78, in 
load
    raise ImportError(e)
ImportError: libgrass_datetime.7.8.so: cannot open shared object file: No such 
file or directory

Thank you very mutch for any help

Cheers

      Manuele






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