*Somehow, this writing missed the front pages of this Group. No expert did
take up also this issue. The wage of silence is .....? *
**
*A colossal humanitarian tragedy is under way in Sri Lanka, and the silence
from India is shameful. The world must step in*
*Arudhanthi Roy*


The horror that is unfolding in Sri
Lanka<http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/srilanka>becomes possible
because of the silence that surrounds it. There is almost
no reporting in the mainstream Indian media - or indeed in the international
press - about what is happening there. Why this should be so is a matter of
serious concern.

>From the little information that is filtering through, it looks as though
the Sri Lankan government is using the propaganda of "the war on terror" as
a fig leaf to dismantle any semblance of democracy in the country, and
commit unspeakable crimes against the Tamil people. Working on the principle
that every Tamil is a terrorist unless he or she can prove otherwise,
civilian areas, hospitals and shelters are being bombed and turned into a
war zone. Reliable estimates put the number of civilians trapped at over
200,000. The Sri Lankan army is advancing, armed with tanks and aircraft.

Meanwhile, there are official reports that several "welfare villages" have
been established to house displaced Tamils in Vavuniya and Mannar districts.
According to a report in the Daily Telegraph, these villages "will be
compulsory holding centres for all civilians fleeing the fighting". Is this
a euphemism for concentration camps? Mangala Samaraveera, the former foreign
minister, told the Telegraph: "A few months ago the government started
registering all Tamils in Colombo on the grounds that they could be a
security threat, but this could be exploited for other purposes, like the
Nazis in the 1930s. They're basically going to label the whole civilian
Tamil population as potential terrorists."

Given its stated objective of "wiping out" the Liberation Tigers of Tamil
Eelam, this malevolent collapse of civilians and "terrorists" does seem to
signal that the government of Sri Lanka is on the verge of committing what
could end up being genocide. According to a UN estimate, several thousand
people have already been killed. Thousands more are critically wounded. The
few eyewitness reports that have come out are descriptions of a nightmare
from hell.

What we are witnessing, or should we say what is happening, in Sri Lanka -
and what is being so effectively hidden from public scrutiny - is a brazen,
openly racist war. The impunity with which the Sri Lankan government is
being able to commit these crimes actually unveils the deeply ingrained
racist prejudice that is precisely what led to the marginalisation and
alienation of the Tamils of Sri Lanka in the first place. That racism has a
long history - of social ostracism, economic blockades, pogroms and torture.
The brutal nature of the decades-long civil war, which started as a peaceful
protest, has its roots in this.

Why the silence? In another interview Samaraveera says that "a free media is
virtually non-existent in Sri Lanka today". He talks about death squads and
"white van abductions", which have made society "freeze with fear". Voices
of dissent, including several journalists, have been abducted and
assassinated. The International Federation of Journalists accuses the Sri
Lanka government of using a combination of anti-terrorism laws,
disappearances and assassinations to silence journalists.

There are disturbing but unconfirmed reports that
India<http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/india>is lending material and
logistical support to the Sri Lankan government in
these crimes against humanity. If the reports are true, it is outrageous.
What of the governments of other countries? Pakistan? China? What are they
doing to help or to harm the situation?

In the Indian state of Tamil Nadu the war in Sri Lanka has fuelled passions
that have led to more than 10 people immolating themselves. The public anger
and anguish, much of it genuine, some of it cynical political manipulation,
has become an election issue.

It is extraordinary that this concern has not travelled to the rest of
India. Why is there silence here? There are no "white van abductions" - at
least not on this issue. Given the scale of what is happening in Sri Lanka,
the silence is inexcusable. More so because of the Indian government's long
history of irresponsible dabbling in the conflict, first taking one side and
then the other. Several of us - including myself - who should have spoken
out much earlier have not done so, simply because of a lack of information
about the war.

So while the killing continues, while tens of thousands of people are being
barricaded into concentration camps, while more than 200,000 face
starvation, and a genocide waits to happen, there is dead silence from this
great country.

It's a colossal humanitarian tragedy. The world must step in. Now. Before
it's too late.

• Arundhati Roy is a writer and activist who won the Booker Prize for her
novel, The God of Small Things

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