http://blogs.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/toi-edit-page/bjps-faultline-stands-exposed-hindutva-preaches-hindu-unity-yet-attacks-dalits-in-the-name-of-cow-protection/

BJP’s faultline stands exposed: Hindutva preaches Hindu unity, yet
attacks Dalits in the name of cow protection

July 30, 2016, 2:00 AM IST Pavan K Varma in TOI Edit Page

A major fault line in BJP-RSS’s project of Hindutva, always present
but relatively camouflaged, has come to the fore explosively. On July
11, in the town of Una in Gujarat, four Dalit men were stripped,
paraded, tied to an SUV and publicly flogged by a group of gau
rakshaks or self-anointed cow vigilantes on the suspicion that they
had killed a cow (when actually the culprit was a lion). The irony was
that these were Hindus attacking Hindus in the name of ‘protecting’
Hindu dharma.

Attacks by cow vigilantes have spread like an ugly rash ever since NDA
came to power at the Centre in 2014, and particularly in BJP-ruled
states. The Dalits are being punished for pursuing their profession of
skinning dead cattle to provide hide to the leather industry, which
has a turnover of Rs 80,000 crore. Dalits do this job because no other
Hindu caste will do it. For them it is their livelihood.

Cattle slaughter is banned in many states of India, but skinning dead
cows is not. India has the world’s largest cattle inventory. According
to official figures, Gujarat alone has nearly one crore cows and
buffaloes. Their mortality rate is reportedly 10%. When cattle die,
their carcasses have to be disposed off. Their skin is the raw
material for the thriving leather industry. In fact, the real irony is
that those in Una who were flogging the Dalits could well be wearing
leather footwear, made from hides provided by their victims.

RSS has always seen Hindus as a monolithic bloc. RSS ideologues
believe that the concept of ‘Hindu Rashtra’ overarches all intra-Hindu
contradictions and unites Hindus against the ‘other’, the non-Hindu,
who in this case is primarily the Muslim. For them, Vasudhaiva
Kutumbakam essentially means the Hindu Undivided Family.

The assumption is that this family is, through a xenophobic loyalty
based on faith, undivided. But the very public spectacle of Hindus
attacking Hindus has shown that this assumption is flawed. Hindus may
be vertically unified by religion. But they are horizontally divided
due to the millennia old inequities of the caste system. The fault
line of the Hindutva project is thus starkly exposed.

In the past, the Hindu right could occasionally eclipse the issues of
inequality. We saw this during the Ram Mandir-Babri Masjid
mobilisation in 1992, in the Gujarat pogrom of 2002, and in the more
recent love jihad and ghar wapsi campaigns. But, while these
deliberately planned attempts at Hindu-Muslim polarisation succeeded
at varying levels, the increasing political empowerment of the Dalits
and other backward classes could never demolish their parallel
attempts to secure greater equality from the very same people who were
asking them to unite in the name of Hindu faith.

RSS has always had an upper caste leadership and bias. Until recently,
when the politically inspired project of Dalit co-option began, RSS
was consistently critical of Ambedkar. On February 6, 1950, just a few
days after the Constitution was promulgated, RSS mouthpiece Organiser
carried an article by Justice Sankar Subba Aiyar, titled ‘Manu Rules
our Hearts’. Aiyar was explicit: ‘Even though Dr Ambedkar is reported
to have recently stated in Bombay that the days of Manu have ended it
is nevertheless a fact that the daily lives of Hindus are even at
present day effected by the principles and injunctions contained in
the Manusmriti.’ Anyone even remotely familiar with Manusmriti knows
with what contempt it treats Dalits and women.

Muslims too have been targeted by gau rakshaks. On September 28 last
year, in the village of Bisara in UP, Mohammad Akhlaq was publicly
lynched and his son severely beaten by a mob of cow vigilantes on the
suspicion of eating beef. Just this week, two Muslim women in Mandsaur
in Madhya Pradesh, were brutally attacked on suspicion that they were
carrying beef for sale.

Thus, both Dalits, who are Hindus, and Muslims, who are the ‘other’ in
the Hindutva project, have become the common target of gau rakshak
hate. It is no coincidence that both Dalits and Muslims are at the
lowest rung of the socio-economic ladder. What does this mean for
future Indian politics, and for the Hindutva project of Hindu unity
against Muslims?

Laws banning cow slaughter, where applicable, need to be followed
scrupulously. But cow vigilantism, where largely upper caste Hindus
take the law into their own hands and attack Dalits and Muslims on the
mere suspicion that they have killed a cow, has become a pan-Indian
metaphor for the ugly face of a newly resurgent lumpen Hindu
fanaticism. This is happening with such widespread impunity because
the perpetrators believe they have the benign protection of the
authorities. In this context, our PM’s complete silence is truly
regrettable.

The anger of Dalits is palpable. In Gujarat they resorted to the
unprecedented step of leaving cattle carcasses in front of government
offices. Others attempted suicide. Many, in protest, are leaving
carcasses to rot, raising both a stench and the spectre of disease.
What gau rakshaks and their fundamentalist masters don’t realise is
that, ultimately, their lawless and violent behaviour devalues
Hinduism itself, the very faith they are seeking to defend.
-- 
Peace Is Doable

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"Green Youth Movement" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To post to this group, send an email to [email protected].
Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/greenyouth.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

Reply via email to