[The electoral bonds are anonymous.
The purchaser, including corporate bodies, doesn't make any whatver
disclosure, not even to shareholders - in case oof corporates.
The recipient also provides no break-up, let alone the identities of the
donors.

A grand gift of the "Chowkidar" to Indian citizens, to "enhance
transparency" in the area of poll funding of political parties!

《As per the 2017-18 annual audit report submitted by the BJP to the ECI,
the party received Rs 210 crore worth contribution in the form of electoral
bonds. This is a whopping 95 percent of all the electoral bonds purchased
in 2017-18 [i.e. Rs 222 cr.]. Since the design of the scheme does not allow
for the disclosure of names of the contributors, it is impossible to find
out who contributed these Rs 210 crore to the BJP. Out of the total
voluntary contribution of Rs 989.7 crore received by the BJP in 2017-18,
more than 21 percent or Rs 210 crore is through electoral bonds. Even in
terms of the total income of the BJP in 2017-18, more than 20 percent is
through electoral bonds.》]

https://www.thequint.com/news/politics/95-percent-electoral-bonds-purchased-in-2017-18-bjp?fbclid=IwAR1dK5hNu42Jz1cGjXbekNV9HqicS5RuwYUQD8_wjwd7NwE-d0DPjUFGtEM

95% of Electoral Bonds Purchased in 2017-18 Went to BJP

RAKESH DUBBUDU

30.11.18

Data from the annual audit report submitted by the BJP substantiates the
assumption that the ruling party at the center would be the biggest
beneficiary of the anonymous donations through electoral bonds. BJP was the
beneficiary of 95% of the electoral bonds purchased in 2017-18.

The Electoral Bonds were first announced in the 2017-18 budget and the
scheme was subsequently notified in January 2018. Factly had earlier
written about the bonds, their impact on transparency etc. It was also
anticipated that the ruling party at the center would be the biggest
beneficiary of these anonymous donations. Data from the annual audit report
submitted by the BJP to the Election Commission of India (ECI) further
substantiates this assumption. BJP was the beneficiary of 95 percent of the
electoral bonds purchased in 2017-18.

Electoral Bonds Worth Rs 222 Crore Were Purchased in 2017-18
The electoral bonds scheme was notified in January 2018. March 2018 was the
first month when these bonds were available for purchase from four
different branches of SBI (Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai & New Delhi).

Data obtained from SBI using the Right to Information (RTI) revealed that a
total of 520 electoral bonds worth Rs 222 crore were purchased in March
2018. Hence in the year 2017-18, these were the only bonds that were
purchased. Most bonds (in terms of number) were purchased in Kolkata where
212 bonds were purchased. In terms of value, most bonds (worth Rs 122
crore) were purchased in Mumbai.


BJP Received Rs 210 Crore out of the Rs 222 Crore
As per the 2017-18 annual audit report submitted by the BJP to the ECI, the
party received Rs 210 crore worth contribution in the form of electoral
bonds.  This is a whopping 95 percent of all the electoral bonds purchased
in 2017-18. Since the design of the scheme does not allow for the
disclosure of names of the contributors, it is impossible to find out who
contributed these Rs 210 crore to the BJP. Out of the total voluntary
contribution of Rs 989.7 crore received by the BJP in 2017-18, more than 21
percent or Rs 210 crore is through electoral bonds. Even in terms of the
total income of the BJP in 2017-18, more than 20 percent is through
electoral bonds.


45 percent of BJP’s income in 2016-17 was from unknown sources as per ADR’s
analysis. This would further increase in 2017-18 because of the anonymous
nature of electoral bonds.

Also Read : Electoral Bonds Worth Rs 400 Cr Bought in First 10 Days of
October

What Happened to the Remaining Rs 12 Crore Worth Electoral Bonds?
None of the national or state parties that have submitted their annual
audit report for 2017-18 have declared any income from electoral bonds. It
also has to be noted that the Congress and NCP are the only two national
parties that are yet to submit their annual audit report for 2017-18. It is
possible that the rest of Rs 12 crore worth electoral bonds have gone to
either the Congress or NCP or other state parties. It is also possible that
a large part of these electoral bonds may not have gone to any party since
data obtained using RTI also revealed that bonds worth Rs 11 crore were not
encashed by July 2018.

Corporates May Be Purchasing These Bonds, Not Common Citizens
Data of electoral bonds purchased in all the cycles till October 2018
clearly indicates that there is no demand for bonds of lower denomination.
In terms of value, bonds of Rs 1 crore denomination accounted for Rs 782
crore or 89.6 percent followed by bonds of Rs 10 lakh denomination that
accounted for Rs 89.6 crore or 10.3 percent. Together, they have accounted
for close to 99.9 percent of total value of bonds purchased till date. Even
in terms of the number of bonds purchased, 1678 out of the 1795 or 93.5
percent electoral bonds purchased till date are in the denomination of Rs
10 lakh and Rs 1 crore. Though there is no concrete information on the type
of purchasers since SBI has refused to share such information, it is highly
likely that the Rs 10 lakh and Rs 1 crore denomination are purchased by
corporates than individuals.


(This story was first published on Factly and has been republished here
with permission.)

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