[The charges made, by a self-proclaimed hacker, are pretty serious and more
than deserves a credible and thorough investigation.
Nothing less.

As far as the next parliamentary poll is concerned, no major change in the
poll arrangement appears to be feasible, given the available window.
What, however, is very much possible and must be done is to mandatorily
match the EVM results with those of the corresponding VVPATs in sufficient
number of randomly chosen booths, not less than at leat 10%.
In case of any discrepancy, ther VVPAT slips must be counted for the whole
constituency.
The present practice of doing it for only one booth per constituency is
just mere tokeninsim. Just an eyewash.]

I/III.
https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/restoring-faith-in-evms/article24454258.ece?fbclid=IwAR2GBRiWfXdVhPl_T1UIHrrbZHrWlpwqRxCWAAZ9ArCU1axm8YSivq51Wf4

Restoring faith in EVMs

Americai V. Narayanan

JULY 19, 2018 00:15 IST
UPDATED: JULY 18, 2018 22:41 IST

Bringing a few procedural changes in the voting and counting process will
help
On July 17, several Opposition parties decided to discuss the issue of
malfunctioning electronic voting machines (EVMs) in the current Monsoon
Session of Parliament and place a joint demand to the Election Commission
(EC) to use ballot papers in the upcoming Assembly elections and the 2019
Lok Sabha elections. Incidentally, in a recent interview, Chief Election
Commissioner (CEC) O.P. Rawat ruled out the option of reverting to ballot
papers. EVMs are being made a “scapegoat” because they “cannot speak”, he
said. While writing off the concerns about EVMs in such a sweeping manner
is contentious, Mr. Rawat is partially right. One of the main reasons the
functioning of EVMs is being questioned is, ironically, the EC itself.

Questioning the EC’s propriety

The Narendra Modi government has been accused of undermining various
constitutional institutions including the EC. In contrast to the time when
T.N. Seshan as CEC firmly established the EC as an independent authority by
rigorously bringing in revolutionary reforms, the body has lost some sheen
in the last few years. Former Gujarat Chief Secretary Achal Kumar Jyoti was
appointed the CEC in July 2017, months before the crucial Gujarat
elections. In a peculiar decision, the EC chose not to announce dates for
the Gujarat elections but announced dates for the Himachal Pradesh
elections which were to be held at the same time. This conveniently allowed
the Prime Minister to announce some new sops and schemes for Gujarat which
he would not have been able to do if the dates had been announced. The
inept management of elections by the ECI, as seen in the December 2017 R.K.
Nagar by-election in Chennai in which there was distribution of cash and in
the seizure of fake electoral ID cards in the R.R. Nagar constituency in
Bengaluru, has brought into question the Commission’s propriety. It has
also cast a shadow on the integrity of EVMs.

ALSO READ
 The ELCs will familiarise students with EVMs and VVPAT. File Photo
A look inside the electronic voting machine


The intermittent reports of malfunctioning EVMs have intensified the gloom.
For instance, data obtained under the RTI revealed that votes cast for an
Independent candidate went to the BJP candidate in the February 2017 polls
to the Buldhana zilla parishad in Maharashtra.

In a democracy, there is perhaps nothing more important than the
credibility of the electoral process. Many Opposition parties have asked
for a return to the ballot paper. As one of the earliest proponents of the
EVM and as someone who has worked as a counting agent in the chaotic ballot
paper era, I am stunned at the misplaced sense of confidence that political
parties are showing in ballot papers.

There are several problems that political parties and counting agents face
while dealing with ballot papers. When the election is seen to be swinging
in favour of one party, the agents of the perceived winning party create
havoc. EVMs have brought a certain structure that did not exist during the
ballot paper days when a large number of invalid votes would often be
higher than the margin of victory. Interestingly, even in the ballot paper
era, there were often bizarre theories. One of them was the ‘Russian ink’
theory when Indira Gandhi was Prime Minister. Opposition parties then
ridiculously alleged that “special ink” was being imported by the
government to stamp ballot papers that would favour the Congress.

Some suggestions

Rather than throwing the baby out with the bathwater, a couple of
procedural changes will bring in credibility to the voting process. The EC
has already operationalised the voter-verifiable paper audit trail (VVPAT)
with an attached printer that will provide a paper trail for those who have
cast their votes. At present, after casting the vote in EVMs, the printed
paper is directly dropped in the box (the voter only has seven seconds to
see this). Instead, the paper should be given to the voter who should then
drop it in the ballot box. This was the procedure before the introduction
of EVMs. In the current system, to ask for a counting of ballots from the
VVPAT, one has to move the courts. Instead, the ECI should introduce a new
procedure wherein the manual counting of the printed ballots has to be done
before announcing the result if the difference between the winner and the
loser is less than, say, 10%, and the loser demands a recount. In a
democracy, elections should not only be fair but should be seen to be fair.
By shoring up its image and bringing in some more transparent reforms, the
EC can restore faith in elections.

Americai V. Narayanan is a Tamil Nadu Congress Committee spokesperson and
an AICC member. Twitter handle: @americai

II/III.
https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/evm-hackathon-london-us-expert-congress-kapil-sibal-can-evms-be-hacked-india-bjp-2019-lok-sabha-elections/351332?fbclid=IwAR28NXVz9WnI7LlYszFK6ldmwJL55Gg0gib4-Cz-1CFZv6pvQ4sWvkfdTys

EVM hacking: US hacker claims Gopinath Munde was murdered, 2014 polls were
rigged; EC mulling legal actionIndia

Updated Jan 21, 2019 | 21:05 IST | Times Now Digital

Months ahead of 2019 Lok Sabha Elections, a self-proclaimed US-based cyber
expert has claimed that the "entire" 2014 polls were "rigged". The 'EVM
hackathon' event was held in London.

EVM hacking london Screengrab from video  |  Photo Credit: Times Now

London: In a shocking claim, a self-proclaimed US-based cyber expert on
Monday alleged that BJP leader Gopinath Munde was murdered in 2014 because
'he knew about electronic voting machines (EVM) hacking'. Addressing a
press conference in London via Skype, Syed Shuja, the expert who claims to
have designed the EVMs used in India, also claimed that the 2014 Lok Sabha
Elections were rigged.

The event, which took place in London, was organised by the Indian
Journalists' Association (Europe) and attended by senior Congress leader
Kapil Sibal. Notably, the Election Commission of India has always
maintained that the EVMs used in India cannot be tampered with.

The BJP has rejected the expert's claim that the 2014 General Election was
rigged and called his allegation as a "hacking horror show organised" by
the Congress. Meanwhile, the Congress said charges made at the event are
serious. "I can't vouch for them, can't deny it either," said Congress
spokesperson Abhishek Manu Singhvi.

Meanwhile, the Election Commission of India issued a statement, calling the
UK hackathon event a "motivated slugfest". EVMs are foolproof in nature,
reiterated the EC.


EVM hacking EC statement

EVM hackathon in London: Here are the sensational claims made by Syed Shuja:
It is not possible to hack a machine using Bluetooth. A graphite-based
transmitter is required to get into an EVM. The transmitters were used in
the 2014 Lok Sabha elections, said expert Syed Shuja.

The expert has claimed that someone was pinging the EVMs to manipulate
data. He added that successive chief election commissioners have told him
that EVMs cannot communicate wirelessly. However, "our tech allows you to
do it using a modulator at low frequency at 7hz". This is a military grade
frequency.

He claimed that he met a BJP leader in 2014 who knew about this. He further
alleged that his team members were killed in an attack after they
approached the BJP leader. Gopinath Munde was aware of hacking and he was
murdered as he was about to "expose" the government, claimed the expert.
Munde, the leader from Maharashtra, had died in a road accident in June
2014.

The expert also claimed that they stopped the transmission in Delhi and the
elections were won by the Aam Aadmi Party. In Delhi Assembly Elections, the
transmission initiated by the BJP IT was intercepted. "We changed the
frequency to favour AAP. The actual results were similar to 2009."

The expert said they even tried to intercept the low-frequency
transmission. He added that the BJP IT has a prototype and when challenged,
they "use a machine that even we can't hack".

The "entire" 2014 Lok Sabha Elections were "rigged", claimed Syed Shuja. he
also alleged that elections in Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, and Gujarat were
also rigged.

Syed Shuja alleged that slain journalist Gauri Lankesh had agreed to run
the story for him, but she was murdered. Lankesh was killed after she filed
an RTI to know who manufactured cables used in the EVMs, he claimed.

Syed Shuja alleged that Reliance Communications aided the BJP to get
low-frequency signals to hack EVMs. “Reliance Communications have the
network to transmit the data, BJP is the beneficiary. There are nine places
in India where there are facilities. The employees don’t know that they are
tampering with EVMs. They think they are doing data entry,” he claimed.

Who is Syed Shuja?
Not much information is available on the man who claimed to have designed
the Electronic Voting Machines that are used in India. At the press
conference in London today, Shuja said that he is a former employee of the
Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL).

The EVMs in India are manufactured in the ECIL in Hyderabad and Bharat
Electronics Limited (BEL) in Bengaluru under very strict conditions. The
ECIL had received orders for 1.91 lakh ballot units and 1.25 lakh
controlling units for the purpose of 2014 Lok Sabha Elections.

III.
https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/evm-hackathon-five-claims-made-by-us-based-cyber-expert-syed-shuja-and-the-contradictions/352086?fbclid=IwAR2El3cDT7clNKJkc5bR1T5fFe1EK5Z6d9GHrqFrYBk9TZHzlbKC_dk4vh0

EVM hackathon: Five claims made by US-based ‘cyber expert’ Syed Shuja and
the contradictions

India News

Updated Jan 22, 2019 | 19:06 IST | Times Now Bureau

The Election Commission of India on Tuesday asked the Delhi Police to file
an FIR against Syed Shuja and probe the claims made by him in London.
EVMs Syed Shuja File image  |  Photo Credit: PTI

New Delhi: A US-based self-proclaimed cyber expert Syed Shuja on Monday
triggered a storm by claiming India’s electronic voting machines could be
hacked using a graphite-base military-grade transmitter. The claims were
slammed by most parties and experts in India, including those who have been
alleging the tampering of the voting machines to favour a particular party.

In fact, the Election Commission of India on Tuesday asked the Delhi Police
to file an FIR in the matter and probe the claims made by Shuja in London.

"Through media reports, it has come to the notice of the Commission that
allegedly one Mr Syed Shuja claimed (at the event in London) that he was
part of the EVM design team and he can hack the EVMs used in elections in
India," the EC said in a letter written to the police.

While rejecting Shuja’s claims that he could hack the EVMs used in
elections in India, the EC said it was not possible to tamper with EVMs.

Here are some of the claims made by Shuja and why there are inherently
contradictory:

Claim 1: 2014 General Elections were rigged by the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Contradiction: Election Commission has dismissed the claims as motivated as
no proof has been presented. Also, the coalition in power at the Centre at
that time (and responsible for smooth execution of General Elections being
held by the Election Commission) was the UPA which was headed by the
Congress party.

Claim 2: Syed Shuja claimed he had worked at the Electronics Corporation of
India Limited (ECIL), which manufactures EVMs, from 2009-14.

Contradiction: The ECIL told the ECI in a letter on Tuesday that Syed Shuja
was never on the rolls of the firm. Also, he was not involved in the design
process of the EVMs.


Claim 3: Noted journalist and social activist Gauri Lankesh was killed for
trying to expose the EVM rigging by publishing a story.

Contradiction: There is no proof to substantiate that claim as the Special
Investigation Team probing the murder case hasn't found any such link so
far.

Claim 4: Low-frequency signals were used to hack EVMs remotely.

Contradiction: The ECI has stated that since EVMs are standalone devices
and have no wireless connectivity, they can't be hacked remotely.

Claim 5: Union Minister Gopinath Munde's death in June 2014 was no accident
but a murder carried out because he knew about the EVM-rigging.

Contradiction: The Central Bureau of Investigation, which probed the case,
had ruled out foul play in the BJP leader’s death in a road accident.

-- 
Peace Is Doable

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"Green Youth Movement" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to greenyouth+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send an email to greenyouth@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/greenyouth.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

Reply via email to