[《Knowing that India has hypersonic weapons could make Pakistan feel
trapped in a “use them or lose them” mindset regarding its nuclear weapons.》

In simpler terms, Pakistan would be propelled to fire all its nuclear
warheads (140+?), even if distributed over a number of diverse and
dispersed platforms, at one go, at the slightest hint of an oncoming
attack, without waiting to verify.
That's too terrifying, from the viewpoint of a sane one.]

http://defencenews.in/article/Why-India%E2%80%99s-Hypersonic-Missile-Could-Trigger-A-Nuclear-War-585404?fbclid=IwAR1r-ZfKiL7Ixx4VopnPC10I5bMNvyyvH2h9DSp0PQxX2vSJlmOELyLdnR8

Why India’s Hypersonic Missile Could Trigger A Nuclear War

Saturday, June 22, 2019
By: National Interest

India’s test of a hypersonic missile signifies more than the advance of
Indian weapons technology. It also is one step closer to triggering a
nuclear war with Pakistan.

Ironically, the first launch of the Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator
Vehicle, or HSTDV, was a failure. The HSTDV, which is shaped almost like a
sailing ship, is supposed to be a testbed for developing future hypersonic
weapons such as cruise missiles. It is launched atop an Agni 1, an Indian
ballistic missile.

“The vehicle was test launched using the Agni 1 missile platform that was
to take it up to a predetermined altitude where scramjet technology—the
ability to fly at speeds in excess of Mach 6 while using atmospheric oxygen
as oxidizer—had to be validated with separation of the platform and a short
flight at high altitude,” according to India’s Economic Times.



“Sources said that while the missile on which the platform was mounted
successfully took off from the range, the test could not be completed to
demonstrate the vehicle at hypersonic speed as the Agni 1 did not reach the
desired altitude for the test. Scientists are looking at the technical
reasons behind this and are studying all available data.”

While that doesn’t necessarily mean the HSTDV has a problem, it’s not good
news for India’s strategic nuclear deterrent. “The Agni 1 is a
nuclear-capable missile that is in service with the strategic forces and
has been successfully tested several times in the past,” noted the Economic
Times. “Its failure to reach the desired altitude is a reason for concern
and is being studied.”

Yet unproven or not, the existence of an Indian hypersonic project is an
ominous step for India’s cold war with its neighbor Pakistan. Hypersonic
missiles—defined as rockets with a velocity of at least Mach 5, though
Russia and America are developing Mach 20 weapons—are dangerous because of
their speed. Though the weapons have yet to be tested in combat, the U.S.
military is concerned that Russian and Chinese hypersonic weapons may
travel so fast that they can’t be intercepted. At the tactical level, this
means that aircraft carriers and air bases could be destroyed by a salvo of
missiles.

But on the strategic level, hypersonic weapons are truly frightening. A
hypersonic missile can deliver a nuclear warhead more quickly than a
ballistic missile. Or, a hypersonic missile armed with a conventional
warhead might be able to destroy an opponent’s nuclear missiles in a first
strike, but without the attacker having to resort to nuclear weapons.

Whether or not such a strike would be successful, or whether anyone would
be confident enough to risk a nuclear exchange by using hypersonics, isn’t
the point. Unlike the United States versus Russia and China, whose
homelands are separated by thousands of miles of ocean, the distance
between New Delhi and Islamabad is just over 400 miles. A Mach 5 or 10
weapon missile launched from India or Pakistan could hit its target in
minutes (Russia’s Avangard hypersonic glider reportedly has a speed of Mach
20, with the United States working on a weapon equally as fast).

Knowing that India has hypersonic weapons could make Pakistan feel trapped
in a “use them or lose them” mindset regarding its nuclear weapons.
-- 
Peace Is Doable

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