On Wed, 2 Jul 2014, Riccardo (Jack) Lucchetti wrote:

> On Wed, 2 Jul 2014, Sven Schreiber wrote:
>
>>> The problem is unlikely to be the rank of your contraint matrix. If you
>>> fill a 9x9 matrix with 36 zeros at random, the probability if it being
>>> singular is zero (it shouldn't be difficult to prove this formally)
>>> although of course the event is not impossible (nice example of an event
>>> with 0 Lebesgue measure).
>> 
>> Jack, I don't think this is true, for example the probability of getting
>> a column with all (9) zeros by chance may be small, but certainly not
>> zero if you allocate 36 zeros randomly. If I were good in combinatorics
>> I could give you the exact numbers, but I'm not.
>> 
>> Apart from that the constraints are not chosen at random. A line has
>> measure zero in a plane, but still I can pick exactly points on the line.
>> 
>> So I'm not saying the matrix is singular, but without further
>> investigation/thinking I cannot rule out that it is.
>
> You're absolutely right, my friend. After all, the number of ways you can put 
> n*(n-1)/2 zeros into a square matrix with n rows is finite, and some of those 
> do give rise to singular matrices, so yes, it isn't a Lebesgue 0. I stand 
> corrected.

I believe Prob(one column is all zeros) = 9 * (1/9)^9 = 2.3e-08
when inserting 9 zeros at random; it would be higher for 36 zeros.

Allin

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