Hello,

I have searched on Google for the LINCS warning problems, and there are already many discussions,
but I guess that my situation might be different.

I have a system of protein/micelles/water_ions in a dodecahedral water box. The system is fully equilibrated by several steps.

1. minimizations (steep, cg) with positional restraints (1000 kJ/mol nm2) on protein and micelles, 2. 500 ps NVT equilibration, time step 1 fs, positional restraints (1000 kJ/mol nm2) on protein and micelles, 3. 500 ps NPT equilibration, time step 1 fs, positional restraints (1000 kJ/mol nm2) on protein and micelles, 4. 500 ps NPT equilibration, time step 1 fs, positional restraints (800 kJ/mol nm2) on protein and micelles,
...500 ps, restraints, 600 kJ/mol nm2, 1fs
...500 ps,  restraints, 400 kJ/mol nm2, 1fs
...500 ps restraints, 200 kJ/mol nm2,  1fs
... 500 ps restraints, 100 kJ/mol nm2, 1 fs

5. 15 ns equilibration, positional restraints (100 kJ/mol nm2) only on protein, letting the micelles assemble, time step 1 fs
6. 5 ns MD simulation, without any restraints, time step 2 fs

For all these steps, the constraints were applied to h-bonds, which is the same for following simulations. And the I started a Hamiltonian replica exchange simulation, 4 replicas were chosen, time step is 2fs. But the simulation crashed at the simulation time of 25 ns. The error is shown like:
#
step 12855987: Water molecule starting at atom 66929 can not be settled.
Check for bad contacts and/or reduce the timestep if appropriate.
Wrote pdb files with previous and current coordinates
Wrote pdb files with previous and current coordinates
#
Step 12855991, time 25712 (ps)  LINCS WARNING in simulation 3
relative constraint deviation after LINCS:
rms 0.000678, max 0.010615 (between atoms 3541 and 3542)
bonds that rotated more than 30 degrees:
 atom 1 atom 2  angle  previous, current, constraint length
   3541   3543   90.0    0.1010   0.1020      0.1010
#

Atom 3541 is ND2 of ASN227, and atom 3543 is HD22 bonded to atom 3541. I checked the trajectory file, and I didn't find Asn227 doing something improperly.

I also found that the constraints failure happened faster if I used 2 fs with constraints for all bonds. I believe that a time step of 1 fs will work, which also means more computing time since the system is very big. Any suggestions? Thanks very much!



All the best,
Qinghua

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