Sorry forgot to attach the file
phcoder wrote:
Hello. Here is an implementation of bash-like "test" command. Many file tests are omitted because they are useless in grub (e.g. -c test). I also added 3 extension: lexicographical comparing, prefixed -gt and -lt (it skips common prefix. Useful for comparing versions. e.g. [ vmlinuz-3 -plt vmlinuz-11 ] is true) and biased -nt/-ot which adds s specified amount of seconds to mtime.
Regards
Vladimir 'phcoder' Serbinenko

Index: commands/test.c
===================================================================
--- commands/test.c	(revision 1989)
+++ commands/test.c	(working copy)
@@ -23,33 +23,385 @@
 #include <grub/misc.h>
 #include <grub/mm.h>
 #include <grub/env.h>
+#include <grub/fs.h>
+#include <grub/device.h>
+#include <grub/file.h>
 
+/* A simple implementation for signed numbers*/
+static int
+grub_strtosl (char *arg, char **end, int base)
+{
+  if (arg[0] == '-')
+    return -grub_strtoul (arg + 1, end, base);
+  return grub_strtoul (arg, end, base);
+}
+
+/* Parse a test expression startion from *argn*/
+static int
+test_parse (char **args, int *argn, int argc)
+{
+  int ret = 0, discard = 0, invert = 0;
+  int file_exists;
+  struct grub_dirhook_info file_info;
+
+  auto void update_val (int val);
+  auto void get_fileinfo (char *pathname);
+
+  /*Take care of discarding and inverting*/
+  void update_val (int val)
+  {
+    if (!discard)
+      ret = invert ? !val : val;
+    invert = discard = 0;
+  }
+
+  /* Check if file exists and fetch its information */
+  void get_fileinfo (char *pathname)
+  {
+    char *filename, *path;
+    char *device_name;
+    grub_fs_t fs;
+    grub_device_t dev;
+
+    /* A hook for iterating directories */
+    auto int find_file (const char *cur_filename, 
+			struct grub_dirhook_info info);
+    int find_file (const char *cur_filename, struct grub_dirhook_info info)
+    {
+      if (info.case_insensitive ? !grub_strcasecmp (cur_filename, filename)
+	  :!grub_strcmp (cur_filename, filename))
+	{
+	  file_info = info;
+	  file_exists = 1;
+	  return 1;
+	}
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+    
+    file_exists = 0;
+    device_name = grub_file_get_device_name (pathname);
+    dev = grub_device_open (device_name);
+    if (! dev)
+      {
+	grub_free (device_name);
+	return;
+      }
+
+    fs = grub_fs_probe (dev);
+    path = grub_strchr (pathname, ')');
+    if (! path)
+      path = pathname;
+    else
+      path++;
+    
+    /* Remove trailing / */
+    while (*pathname && pathname[grub_strlen (pathname) - 1] == '/')
+      pathname[grub_strlen (pathname) - 1] = 0;
+
+    /* Split into path and filename*/
+    filename = grub_strrchr (pathname, '/');
+    if (!filename)
+      {
+	path = grub_strdup ("/");
+	filename = pathname;
+      }
+    else
+      {
+	filename++;
+	path = grub_strdup (pathname);
+	path[filename - pathname] = 0;
+      }
+
+    /* It's the whole device*/
+    if (!*pathname)
+      {
+	file_exists = 1;
+	grub_memset (&file_info, 0, sizeof (file_info));
+	/* Root is always a directory */
+	file_info.dir = 1;
+
+	/* Fetch writing time */
+	file_info.mtimeset = 0;
+	if (fs->mtime)
+	  {
+	    if (! fs->mtime (dev, &file_info.mtime))
+	      file_info.mtimeset = 1;
+	    grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+	  }
+      }
+    else
+      (fs->dir) (dev, path, find_file);
+
+    grub_device_close (dev); 
+    grub_free (path);
+    grub_free (device_name);
+  }
+
+  /* Here we have the real parsing */
+  while (*argn < argc)
+    {
+      /* First try 3 argument tests */
+      /* String tests */
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && (!grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "=")
+			       || !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "==")))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strcmp (args[*argn], args[*argn + 2]) == 0);
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "!="))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strcmp (args[*argn], args[*argn + 2]) != 0);
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* GRUB extension: lexicographical sorting */
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "<"))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strcmp (args[*argn], args[*argn + 2]) < 0);
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "<="))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strcmp (args[*argn], args[*argn + 2]) <= 0);
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], ">"))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strcmp (args[*argn], args[*argn + 2]) > 0);
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], ">="))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strcmp (args[*argn], args[*argn + 2]) >= 0);
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* Number tests */
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-eq"))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strtosl (args[*argn], 0, 0) 
+		      == grub_strtosl (args[*argn + 2], 0, 0));
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-ge"))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strtosl (args[*argn], 0, 0) 
+		      >= grub_strtosl (args[*argn + 2], 0, 0));
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-gt"))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strtosl (args[*argn], 0, 0) 
+		      > grub_strtosl (args[*argn + 2], 0, 0));
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-le"))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strtosl (args[*argn], 0, 0) 
+		      <= grub_strtosl (args[*argn + 2], 0, 0));
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-lt"))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strtosl (args[*argn], 0, 0) 
+		      < grub_strtosl (args[*argn + 2], 0, 0));
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-ne"))
+	{
+	  update_val (grub_strtosl (args[*argn], 0, 0) 
+		      != grub_strtosl (args[*argn + 2], 0, 0));
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* GRUB extension: compare numbers skipping prefixes. 
+	 Useful for comparing versions. E.g. vmlinuz-2 -plt vmlinuz-11*/
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && (!grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-pgt")
+			       || !grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-plt")))
+	{
+	  int i;
+	  /* Skip common prefix */
+	  for (i = 0; args[*argn][i] == args[*argn + 2][i] && args[*argn][i];
+	       i++);
+
+	  /*Go the digits back*/
+	  i--;
+	  while (grub_isdigit (args[*argn][i]) && i > 0)
+	    i--;
+	  i++;
+
+	  if (!grub_strcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-pgt"))
+	    update_val (grub_strtoul (args[*argn] + i, 0, 0) 
+			> grub_strtoul (args[*argn + 2] + i, 0, 0));
+	  else
+	    update_val (grub_strtoul (args[*argn] + i, 0, 0) 
+			< grub_strtoul (args[*argn + 2] + i, 0, 0));
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* -nt and -ot tests. GRUB extension: when doing -?t<bias> bias 
+	 will be added to the first mtime */
+      if (*argn + 2 < argc && (!grub_memcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-nt", 3)
+			       || !grub_memcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-ot", 3)))
+	{
+	  struct grub_dirhook_info file1;
+	  int file1exists;
+	  int bias = 0;
+
+	  /* Fetch fileinfo */
+	  get_fileinfo (args[*argn]);
+	  file1 = file_info;
+	  file1exists = file_exists;
+	  get_fileinfo (args[*argn + 2]);
+
+	  if (args[*argn + 1][3])
+	    bias = grub_strtosl (args[*argn + 1] + 3, 0, 0);
+
+	  if (!grub_memcmp (args[*argn + 1], "-nt", 3))
+	    update_val ((file1exists && ! file_exists)
+			|| (file1.mtimeset && file_info.mtimeset
+			    && file1.mtime + bias > file_info.mtime));
+	  else
+	    update_val ((!file1exists && file_exists)
+			|| (file1.mtimeset && file_info.mtimeset
+			    && file1.mtime + bias < file_info.mtime));
+	  (*argn) += 3;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* Two-argument tests */
+      /* file tests*/
+      if (*argn + 1 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn], "-d"))
+	{
+	  get_fileinfo (args[*argn + 1]);
+	  update_val (file_exists && file_info.dir);
+	  (*argn) += 2;
+	  return ret;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 1 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn], "-e"))
+	{
+	  get_fileinfo (args[*argn + 1]);
+	  update_val (file_exists);
+	  (*argn) += 2;
+	  return ret;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 1 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn], "-f"))
+	{
+	  get_fileinfo (args[*argn + 1]);
+	  /* FIXME: check for other types */
+	  update_val (file_exists && !file_info.dir);
+	  (*argn) += 2;
+	  return ret;
+	}
+
+      if (*argn + 1 < argc && !grub_strcmp (args[*argn], "-s"))
+	{
+	  grub_file_t file;
+	  file = grub_file_open (args[*argn + 1]);
+	  update_val (file && grub_file_size (file));
+	  if (file)
+	    grub_file_close (file);
+	  grub_errno = GRUB_ERR_NONE;
+	  (*argn) += 2;
+	  return ret;
+	}
+
+      /* string tests */
+      if (!grub_strcmp (args[*argn], "-n") && *argn + 1 < argc)
+	{
+	  update_val (args[*argn + 1][0]);
+	  
+	  (*argn)+=2;
+	  continue;
+	}
+      if (!grub_strcmp (args[*argn], "-z") && *argn + 1 < argc)
+	{
+	  update_val (!args[*argn + 1][0]);
+	  (*argn)+=2;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* Special modifiers*/
+      
+      /* End of expression. return to parent*/
+      if (!grub_strcmp (args[*argn], ")"))
+	{
+	  (*argn)++;
+	  return ret;
+	}
+      /* Recursively invoke if parenthesis */
+      if (!grub_strcmp (args[*argn], "("))
+	{
+	  (*argn)++;
+	  update_val (test_parse (args, argn, argc));
+	  continue;
+	}
+      
+      if (!grub_strcmp (args[*argn], "!"))
+	{
+	  invert = !invert;
+	  (*argn)++;
+	  continue;
+	}
+      if (!grub_strcmp (args[*argn], "-a"))
+	{
+	  /* if current value is 0 second value is to be discarded */
+	  discard = !ret;
+	  (*argn)++;
+	  continue;
+	}
+      if (!grub_strcmp (args[*argn], "-o"))
+	{
+	  /* if current value is 1 second value is to be discarded */
+	  discard = ret;
+	  (*argn)++;
+	  continue;
+	}
+
+      /* To test found. Interpret if as just a string*/
+      update_val (args[*argn][0]);
+      (*argn)++;
+    }
+  return ret;
+}
+
 static grub_err_t
 grub_cmd_test (struct grub_arg_list *state __attribute__ ((unused)), int argc,
 	       char **args)
 
 {
-  char *eq;
-  char *eqis;
+  int argn = 0;
 
-  /* XXX: No fancy expression evaluation yet.  */
-  
-  if (argc == 0)
-    return 0;
-  
-  eq = grub_strdup (args[0]);
-  eqis = grub_strchr (eq, '=');
-  if (! eqis)
-    return 0;
+  if (argc >= 1 && !grub_strcmp (args[argc-1], "]"))
+    argc--;
 
-  *eqis = '\0';
-  eqis++;
-  /* Check an expression in the form `A=B'.  */
-  if (grub_strcmp (eq, eqis))
-    grub_error (GRUB_ERR_TEST_FAILURE, "false");
-  grub_free (eq);
-
-  return grub_errno;
+  return test_parse (args, &argn, argc) ? GRUB_ERR_NONE 
+    : grub_error (GRUB_ERR_TEST_FAILURE, "false");
 }
 
 
@@ -57,9 +409,11 @@
 GRUB_MOD_INIT(test)
 {
   (void)mod;			/* To stop warning. */
-  grub_register_command ("[", grub_cmd_test, GRUB_COMMAND_FLAG_CMDLINE,
+  grub_register_command ("[", grub_cmd_test, GRUB_COMMAND_FLAG_CMDLINE
+			 | GRUB_COMMAND_FLAG_NO_ARG_PARSE,
 			 "[ EXPRESSION ]", "Evaluate an expression", 0);
-  grub_register_command ("test", grub_cmd_test, GRUB_COMMAND_FLAG_CMDLINE,
+  grub_register_command ("test", grub_cmd_test, GRUB_COMMAND_FLAG_CMDLINE
+			 | GRUB_COMMAND_FLAG_NO_ARG_PARSE,
 			 "test EXPRESSION", "Evaluate an expression", 0);
 }
 
Index: include/grub/fs.h
===================================================================
--- include/grub/fs.h	(revision 1989)
+++ include/grub/fs.h	(working copy)
@@ -27,13 +27,14 @@
 /* Forward declaration is required, because of mutual reference.  */
 struct grub_file;
 
 struct grub_dirhook_info
 {
   int dir:1;
   int mtimeset:1;
+  int case_insensitive:1;
   grub_int32_t mtime;
 };
 
 /* Filesystem descriptor.  */
 struct grub_fs
 {
Index: fs/fat.c
===================================================================
--- fs/fat.c	(revision 1989)
+++ fs/fat.c	(working copy)
@@ -594,9 +557,10 @@
     struct grub_dirhook_info info;
     grub_memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info));
 
     info.dir = (dir->attr & GRUB_FAT_ATTR_DIRECTORY);
+    info.case_insensitive = 1;
 
     if (dir->attr & GRUB_FAT_ATTR_VOLUME_ID)
       return 0;
     if (*dirname == '\0' && call_hook)
       return hook (filename, info);
Index: fs/hfsplus.c
===================================================================
--- fs/hfsplus.c	(revision 1989)
+++ fs/hfsplus.c	(working copy)
@@ -898,11 +899,12 @@
 				enum grub_fshelp_filetype filetype,
 				grub_fshelp_node_t node)
     {
       struct grub_dirhook_info info;
       grub_memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info));
       info.dir = ((filetype & GRUB_FSHELP_TYPE_MASK) == GRUB_FSHELP_DIR);
+      info.case_insensitive = !! (filetype & GRUB_FSHELP_CASE_INSENSITIVE);
       grub_free (node);
       return hook (filename, info);
     }
 
 #ifndef GRUB_UTIL
Index: ChangeLog
===================================================================
--- ChangeLog	(revision 1989)
+++ ChangeLog	(working copy)
@@ -1,3 +1,13 @@
+2009-02-13  Vladimir Serbinenko  <phco...@gmail.com>
+
+	Test command
+
+	* commands/test.c: rewritten to use bash-like test
+	* include/grub/fs.h (struct grub_dirhook_info): new field 	
+	case_insensitive
+	* fs/hfsplus.c: declare FS as case-insensitive if necessary
+	* fs/fat.c: likewise
+	
 2009-02-11  Robert Millan  <r...@aybabtu.com>
 
 	* util/grub.d/00_header.in: Update old reference to `font' command.
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