Something being worked on at MIT here: https://privatekit.mit.edu/

On 3/19/20 11:26 AM, Nathan of Guardian wrote:
> With the previous news from China of their authoritarian surveillance
> system being repurposed for epidemiological uses, and the US governments
> interest in the same, I have been mulling what other approaches could be
> taken. Those of us who care about and work in privacy-enhancing technology
> do not want this pandemic to become yet another moment for an acceleration
> of rights erosion on this front. Simultaneously, I understand that contact
> tracing of a contagious person is key to fighting any outbreak. Also, that
> being able to gain general insights into movement and distance between
> citizens in a country can also be very helpful.
>
> To cut to the chase, I have some ideas, and I am hoping to find out who out
> there may be advocating for or working on this problem. We need to provide
> alternatives to the most obvious, least private solutions, and quick.
>
> To summarize my concept, Jonnie Penn and I have been working on a project
> (Spotlight![0]) aimed at allowing unionized workers to gather data about
> their work days, which includes very detailed geospatial data, movement
> history and more. In my testing, I can see my movement through the shopping
> isles at Trader Joe's, the hallways in my kids' school, and how long I
> spend in my kitchen vs my home office in a typical day. All of this data is
> securely stored on the user's device, until they choose to share it with an
> advocate. I believe the approach we are taking to provide insights into a
> worker's day could be helpful for public health applications, as well.
>
> My concept is that through use of technology like Bloom Filters[0] or
> Google's Private Join and Compute[1], a user could compare their own
> time+place data (essentially a set of hashes) to publicly released data of
> positive / contagious cases. You could both check for exact co-presence, as
> well as a before/after time range. If there was a match, then they alone
> would decide what to do. Ideally any system would tell them to self-isolate
> at the list, provide local testing options, and also ask them to share
> their anonymized data set of time+place hashes, to be added into the
> centrally stored aggregated mix of potential contract time+place hashes.
>
> I know there are researchers at BU working on civic applications for
> multi-party computation[3], and plan to reach out to them. Who else should
> I be talking to? Are Google, Apple, Facebook and others already thinking
> along these lines? They surely have the motherload of location data at this
> resolution, but again, as we have seen in previous cases with national
> security and law enforcement, these are tricky boxes to close once they are
> opened.
>
> Thanks for any thoughts, contacts or feedback.
>
> Take care, stay soapy,
> Nathan
>
> p.s. Shout-out to all of you home schooling parents out there. I mean I
> have had in-office interns and research assistants before, but usually they
> are a bit more qualified! :)
>
> [0] https://spotlightproject.gitlab.io/
>
> [1] https://llimllib.github.io/bloomfilter-tutorial/
>
> [2]
> https://security.googleblog.com/2019/06/helping-organizations-do-more-without-collecting-more-data.html
>
> [3] https://multiparty.org/
>
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