You didn't see my other reply. The matching code isn't suboptimal. The equality 
predicate is  The problem is that match compares using equal? even for literal 
chars (where eqv? is a lot faster). It would be a rather trivial optimization 
to do, either to match.scm (meaning: breaking with upstream and use 
syntax-case) or to the guile compiler in general (changing equal? to eqv, when 
there are character literals), which seems ok-ish for this use-case but at very 
little benefit in general.

A long-term goal of mine is to write a pattern matcher with the optimisations 
that the racket matcher does (among other things: some serious list matching 
reordering!). That is a daunting task though.

-- 
  Linus Björnstam

On Mon, 4 May 2020, at 22:09, Ludovic Courtès wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Linus Björnstam <linus.bjorns...@veryfast.biz> skribis:
> 
> > On Mon, 4 May 2020, at 11:36, Ludovic Courtès wrote:
> >  
> >> > One thing I found is that `match` is slow. The code looked nicer but had 
> >> > to change it back to lets and conds as the performance
> >> > increase was ~2 seconds.
> >> 
> >> Oh, in which case exactly?  And are you sure your hand-written code is
> >> equivalent to the ‘match’ code (it’s common for hand-written code to be
> >> more lax than ‘match’)?
> >> 
> >> One thing to pay attention to is the use of ‘list?’, which is O(N), and
> >> is implied by ellipses in ‘match’.  If you want to use ‘match’ in a way
> >> that avoids ‘list?’, write patterns such as (a . b) instead of (a b ...).
> >> It doesn’t have the same meaning, but often the end result is the same,
> >> for instance because you’ll later match on ‘b’ anyway.
> >> 
> >> (I wish we can one day have a proper list type disjoint from pairs…)
> >
> > The change is here: he is only matching against chars and predicates: 
> > https://github.com/aconchillo/guile-json/commit/ad4b06d86e4822466983d00f55474c8f664b538d
> 
> It would be nice if you could pinpoint which one of these changes causes
> a difference, because:
> 
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> scheme@(guile-user)> ,optimize (match (peek-char port) ((? eof-object?) 
> x) ((? whitespace?) w) (_ e))
> $84 = (let ((v (peek-char port)))
>   (cond ((eof-object? v) x)
>         ((whitespace? v) w)
>         (else e)))
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
> 
> What might make a difference is the code bloat when using ‘or’:
> 
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
> scheme@(guile-user)> ,optimize (match (peek-char port) ((or #\a #\b #\c #\d) 
> x))
> $86 = (let ((v (peek-char port)))
>   (cond ((equal? v #\a) x)
>         ((equal? v #\b) x)
>         ((equal? v #\c) x)
>         ((equal? v #\d) x)
>         (else
>          ((@@ (ice-9 match) error)
>           'match
>           "no matching pattern"
>           v)
>          #f)))
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
> 
> but even that sounds unlikely.
> 
> You’re compiling with -O2, right?
> 
> Thanks,
> Ludo’.
>

Reply via email to