When the voters of Margao Assembly Constituency caste
their votes  on 2nd June 2005 for the bye elections,
one of the five constituencies, which will eventually
decide who would sit on the treasury benches from June
2005 to June 2007 (the official term end of this
House) little will the "aam admi" or Winston 
Churchills "little man" (read voter) realise that
behind the re-election or rejection of three times MLA
and veteran politician   Mr Digamber Kamat (INC) OR
the youthful new entrant Mr Sharmad Raturkar (BJP) the
electoral result on 5th June will eventually be a
decider on who will continue or be  the KING OF
SALCETE.

Therefore in the  Margao Assembly Constituency there
are  much more political stakes than the naked eye can
see. 

It must be remembered that Margao is not only a
commercial and cultural centre, but is the FULCRUM   
of all commercial activity of Salcete.

SALCETE has  30 VILLAGE PANCHAYATS 2 MUNICIPALITIES

Salcete is the richest taluka in Goa, not only of the
Old Conquest which came under Portuguese rule from
1510 to 1961 but also the New Conquests which came
under Portuguese rule from 1763 to 1961 .

On the positive side the  number of Banks, the Bank
deposits, the rapid land fragmentation, the growing
migrant population, the number of private buses inter
and intra city the starred hotels the growing tourism
industry etc etc are all indicators of the socio
economic status of Salcette.

On the negative side the number of criminal cases viz
traffic violations, thefts, murders, cheating by non
banking financial companies (remember those sheep and
tree plantation and now the outsourcing) multiple
litigation, institutionalised forms of
corruption--involving legal practitioners, medical
practitioners (number of maternity homes speciality
health care centres etc) real estate (apartments )
government land revenue authorities (affidavits,
certificate of birth partition mutation survey etc)
also indicate that there is so much money flowing into
this taluka that every one jumps to get his her pound
of flesh (money)

Postings in Government Departments located in this
constituency come at a "price" for only those that
suscribe to the institutionalised corruption can
survive in this taluka. The law makers -- politicians
ordain thus.

Ever since Assembly elections in Margao the MARGAO
ASSEMBLY CONSTITUENCY has always gone to the SARASWAT
HINDU BRAHMIN . 

Post liberation the Hindu Sarawat Brahmin community
realised that the Catholic community should slowly but
surely be relegated to second class status. The seeds
of this mission were actually  sown in 1925. To this
they realised that Margao should be the cradle of
politics in Goa given its strategic position in
Salcete Talukar.

Thus following Vassudev Sarmalkar, late Mr Anant
(Babu)  Narcinva Nayak (Naik for political reasons)
was the undisputed king of Salcete -- rememeber it is
he who picked and chose in 1980 (INC (Urs) to INC
(Indira)  birth in Goa) 
Luizinho Faleiro- Navelim, Francisco Monte Cruz
Benaulim, Manu Fernandes, Velim Francisco Sardinha and
even earlier Eduardo Faleiro (both  Brahmins) for
Curtorim and then Mormugao Parliamentary Constituency.
 

Mr Digamber Kamat was baptised into politics  by late
Mr  Babu Naik so also was Mr Shantaram Naik Desai of
Cuncolim settled in Margao for the Goa Pradesh
Congress Committee Presidentship and later MP Mormugao
Parliamentary Constituency when Mr Eduardo Faleiro
fell out of grace. 

Mr Uday Bhembre (Advocate) too did a brief stint as an
Independent when voters opted to send home Mr Babu
Naik for grooming his son Mr Panudrang (Bhai) Naik in
to his shoes. 

Pre bye-election it was MLA DIGAMBER KAMAT the MLA of
Margao and the others were 

Navelim     LUIZINHO FALEIRO
Benaulim    FRANCISCO (MICKEY) PACHECO
Velim       ex MLA FILIPE NERI RODRIGUES        
Cuncolim    JOAQUIM ALEMAO
Curtorim    FRANCISCO SARDINHA (BRAHMIN)

Mr Kamat while in the BJP made a pretence that he
religiously practiced and preached the BJP ideology
though clandestinely he maintained a very good
equation with these MLAs through his trusted followers
and above all was responsive to the demands of the
voters of these constituencies as well.  

His astute shrewdness and cunningness being his
personal trait (betrayals have been history) also came
handy which earned him the "de facto" Dy Chief
Minister status and got him plum postings of Urban
development ( all 13 Municipalities and Power (without
which industry cannot flourish) 

In short he maintained a secular face even while
doning the BJP "avtar" or "garb"

The dominant  Hindu Saraswat Hindu Brahmin community
will be the   deciding factor for the success or down
fall of Mr Digamber Kamat or Mr Sharmad Raiturkar  and
once the dye has been cast ---by "word of mouth " they
can tune the others (Hindu Bahujan Samaj non Brahmins)
 and migrants to fall in line.  It is only the
Catholics who are allergic to the BJP and therefore
this time round there is no harping during campaign in
this constituency on the ---"secular"  "communal"
stands of the INC or BJP it is just who can
"development of  Margao"  

Given the above stakes it needs to be seen how the
unpredictable Hindu Saraswat Brahmins will decide
(despite their presence at all public meets and their
preferences) whether 

a) to teach a lesson to Mr Digamber Kamat --- for his
unacceptable "suffocating" excuse (he claimed he was
feeling suffocated in the BJP)while defecting to his
parent cadre the INC and aborting the 51 month old
Manohar Parrikar government that brought about
stability and development this first decade of the
21st century and  give him a well deserved penance --
defeat---- for two years (until term end June 2007)
thereby allowing Sharmad Raiturkar to " understudy
during the two year term and eventually groom up for
the position of "KING OF SALCETE"   or 

b) pardon his misdemeanour and re-elect a repentant Mr
Digamber Kamat to continue as the undisputed "KING OF
SALCETE"

The political scenario at the centre with the Congress
led coalition United Progressive Alliance completing
one year in office on 22 May 2005, and assurance of
continued support by the Communists until term end (
2004 - 2009 )will also have a close bearing on the
final verdict ie on who will rule the Government in
Goa.

However what is also bugging a section of the INC
politicians and giving them sleepless nights is
whether the "offer of CM post " will remain Mr Kamats
demand post bye elections or whether he will
compromise for earlier portfolios he held pre-2000 (24
October 2004 the BJP government technically took over
the treasury benches)  Therefore the undercurrents
could also see a section of INC man preferring the
Margao seat going off to the BJP, for they dont really
need all the five seats at stake to come to power.

GODFREY J I GONSALVES'
BORDA MARGAO GOA
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 







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