On Tue, Jun 30, 2009 at 06:02:34PM -0700, Scott Webster wrote:
> I'm wondering about the units of the "y-axis" of the PSDF tool.  In
> gwyddion they are length^3.  I have thought about this, and seem to
> think that it should be length^4.  Is this just some convention that
> gwyddion has chosen?  Is there a rationale or does anyone know of a
> reference that explains it?

http://gwyddion.net/documentation/user-guide/statistical-analysis.html#power-spectral-density-1d

The integral of one-dimensional PSDF W₁(k) is σ² [z²].  Therefore, the
density units must be [z²x] because k units are [1/x].

If the lateral [x] and value [z] units happen to be the same, you get
[length³].

> On a similar note, the (z scale) units of the 2D-FFT are in length.
> Is this also "wrong?"  I would expect length^3?

The 2D FFT produces the modulus, not PSDF (which is the square of the
modulus).  The units could be [zx] but I am afraid a different areal
normalization convention is used here which means it is just [z].  The
formulas are in the user guide.

Yeti


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