In Byz iconography, she is usually shown in a very ornate Byzantine robe
and crowned, much bejeweled, holding a cross (the Orthodox symbol of
martyrdom).  The wheel/sword is not often shown in classic icons.  Her hair
is usually "properly" <G> covered (you'll see very very little hair on Byz
female saints), though she often wears it in a crispine-type net instead of
under a veil.

Liadain


THL Liadain ni Mhordha OFO
 "You get a wonderful view from the point of no return..."
wildernesse, the Outlands 
http://practical-blackwork.blogspot.com
http://www.flickr.com/photos/liadains_fancies

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Robin Netherton
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2008 2:35 PM
To: Historical Costume
Subject: Re: [h-cost] Odd outfit

Joan Mielke wrote:
> Robin wrote "...visually to evoke the recognizable and distinctive lines
of
> the sideless surcote, which was tightly associated with Catherine's
> iconographic representation at that time. ...the image has the visual cues
> that signal "Catherine."
>   
> What are the associated images/icons for Catherine for this time period?
I
> was thinking Byzantine Catherine.  Is this the same St. Catherine, or is
> this a different saint?

Catherine of Alexandria, probably the third most popular female saint of the

Middle Ages (after the Virgin and Mary Magdalene). I do not know about 
Byzantine iconography, which tends to differ from Western Christian, but in 
Western art she is typically shown with a crown and/or a wheel and/or a
sword. 
The wheel was the instrument with which she was tortured, and the sword her 
means of martyrdom. As a martyr, she might carry a palm frond. As a virgin 
martyr and princess, she typically has her hair down and is dressed richly,
as 
a queen. She might also be trampling a certain pagan king underfoot.

Some later artists conflated her image with that of Catherine of Siena, and 
thus show Catherine of Alexandria in the "mystic marriage" that is part of 
Catherine of Siena's legend.

--Robin
collector of Catherines

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