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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-979?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#action_12470392
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Arun C Murthy commented on HADOOP-979:
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Another point to ponder is that we might be getting too aggressive launching 
speculative attempts; a way around might have a larger backoff for each 
successive attempt; ensuring we don't launch too many of them too quickly. To 
illustrate:
task_1_0 is launched
task_1_1 is launched when task_1_0's progress falls behind other task by x%
task_1_2 is launched when task_1_0's progress falls behind other task by (x + 
x/8)%
task_1_3 is launched when task_1_0's progress falls behind other task by (x + 
x/4)%
task_1_4 is launched when task_1_0's progress falls behind other task by (x + 
x/2)%

Thoughts?

> speculative task failure can kill jobs
> --------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-979
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-979
>             Project: Hadoop
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: mapred
>    Affects Versions: 0.11.0
>            Reporter: Owen O'Malley
>             Fix For: 0.12.0
>
>
> We had a case where the random writer example was killed by speculative 
> execution. It happened like:
> task_0001_m_000123_0 -> starts
> task_0001_m_000123_1 -> starts and fails because attempt 0 is creating the 
> file
> task_0001_m_000123_2 -> starts and fails because attempt 0 is creating the 
> file
> task_0001_m_000123_3 -> starts and fails because attempt 0 is creating the 
> file
> task_0001_m_000123_4 -> starts and fails because attempt 0 is creating the 
> file
> job_0001 is killed because map_000123 failed 4 times. From this experience, I 
> think we should change the scheduling so that:
>   1. Tasks are only allowed 1 speculative attempt.
>   2. TIPs don't kill jobs until they have 4 failures AND the last task under 
> that tip fails.
> Thoughts?

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