On Sat, Apr 25, 2026 at 07:14:47AM +0000, Egor Shestakov wrote:
> Hi Bianca!
> 
> On Fri, Apr 24, 2026 at 11:04:03PM +0000, Bianca Dogareci wrote:
> > Please find attached a patch fixing a memory leak when realloc() fails
> > in ssl_ckch.c.
> 
> > Fix three instances of the classic realloc() bug in ckchs_dup() and
> > ckch_conf_parse() where overwriting the original pointer with NULL
> > on allocation failure loses reference to the original memory block.
> > 
> > Use temporary pointers to check realloc() result before updating
> > the original pointer. This prevents memory leaks when realloc()
> > fails.
> 
> You're right about this, thanks!
> 
> HAProxy has a my_realloc2() function that does the same thing but also
> frees the original pointer on failure, to make the handling of failures of
> realloc() simpler.
> 
> Could please adjust your patch for my_realloc2?

Indeed. There's a Coccinelle test to find them:

    dev/coccinelle/realloc_leak.cocci

There are a few other instances of this issue. Most of them end up with an
exit() so they are technically false positives but a few are real leaks
(e.g. in Lua):

hlua_load_per_thread() (this one will exit):
src/hlua.c:13512:       per_thread_load = realloc(per_thread_load, (len + 2) * 
sizeof(*per_thread_load));
src/hlua.c-13513-       if (per_thread_load == NULL) {
src/hlua.c-13514-               memprintf(err, "out of memory error");
src/hlua.c-13515-               return -1;
src/hlua.c-13516-       }

hlua_alloc() (these ones are real leaks):
src/hlua.c:14158:                       ptr = realloc(ptr, nsize);
src/hlua.c-14159-               return ptr;
src/hlua.c-14160-       }

src/hlua.c:14177:               ptr = realloc(ptr, nsize);
src/hlua.c-14178-
src/hlua.c-14179-       if (unlikely(!ptr && nsize)) // failed
src/hlua.c-14180-               _HA_ATOMIC_SUB(&zone->allocated, nsize - osize);

qc_try_store_new_token() (real leak):
src/quic_rx.c:819:              stok_ptr = realloc(stok_ptr, len);
src/quic_rx.c-820-              if (stok_ptr)
src/quic_rx.c-821-                      s->per_thr[tid].quic_retry_token.ptr = 
stok_ptr;
src/quic_rx.c-822-              else {
src/quic_rx.c-823-                      memset(istptr(*stok), 0, istlen(*stok));
src/quic_rx.c-824-                      istfree(stok);

ckchs_dup() (real leaks):
src/ssl_ckch.c:1101:                    r = realloc(r, sizeof(char *) * (n + 
2));
src/ssl_ckch.c-1102-                    if (!r)
src/ssl_ckch.c-1103-                            goto error;

src/ssl_ckch.c:1122:                    r = realloc(r, sizeof(char *) * (n + 
2));
src/ssl_ckch.c-1123-                    if (!r)
src/ssl_ckch.c-1124-                            goto error;
src/ssl_ckch.c-1125-

ckch_conf_parse() (real leak):
src/ssl_ckch.c:5200:                                    r = realloc(r, 
sizeof(char *) * (n + 2));
src/ssl_ckch.c-5201-                                    if (!r) {
src/ssl_ckch.c-5202-                                            
ha_alert("parsing [%s:%d]: out of memory.\n", file, linenum);
src/ssl_ckch.c-5203-                                            err_code |= 
ERR_ALERT | ERR_ABORT;
src/ssl_ckch.c-5204-                                            goto array_err;
src/ssl_ckch.c-5205-                                    }

ssl_sock_resize_passphrase_cache() : real leaks
src/ssl_sock.c:3746:    passphrase_randoms = realloc(passphrase_randoms, 
sizeof(*passphrase_randoms) * (new_size));
src/ssl_sock.c-3747-    if (!passphrase_randoms) {
src/ssl_sock.c-3748-            ha_alert("ssl_sock_passwd_cb: passphrase 
randoms realloc failed");
src/ssl_sock.c-3749-            passphrase_idx = -1;
src/ssl_sock.c-3750-            passphrase_cache_size = 0;
src/ssl_sock.c-3751-    }

src/ssl_sock.c:3762:            passphrase_cache = realloc(passphrase_cache, 
sizeof(*passphrase_cache) * passphrase_cache_size);
src/ssl_sock.c-3763-            if (!passphrase_cache) {
src/ssl_sock.c-3764-                    ha_alert("ssl_sock_passwd_cb: 
passphrase cache realloc failed");
src/ssl_sock.c-3765-                    passphrase_idx = -1;
src/ssl_sock.c-3766-                    passphrase_cache_size = 0;
src/ssl_sock.c-3767-            }

ssl_sess_new_srv_cb(): real leak and even looks worse since it doesn't
                       reset the allocated size after the NULL pointer:
src/ssl_sock.c:4254:                    ptr = realloc(ptr, len);
src/ssl_sock.c-4255-                    if (!ptr)
src/ssl_sock.c-4256-                            
free(s->ssl_ctx.reused_sess[tid].ptr);
src/ssl_sock.c-4257-                    s->ssl_ctx.reused_sess[tid].ptr = ptr;
src/ssl_sock.c-4258-                    
s->ssl_ctx.reused_sess[tid].allocated_size = len;

It's important to fix them in separate patches (at least one per function)
because it's very likely that several of them will need to be backported.

Willy


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