Send Hard-Core-DX mailing list submissions to hard-core-dx@hard-core-dx.com
To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit http://montreal.kotalampi.com/mailman/listinfo/hard-core-dx or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to hard-core-dx-requ...@hard-core-dx.com You can reach the person managing the list at hard-core-dx-ow...@hard-core-dx.com When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: Contents of Hard-Core-DX digest..." ---[Start Commercial]--------------------- World Radio TV Handbook 2011 is out. Order yours from http://www.hard-core-dx.com/redirect2.php?id=wrth2011 ---[End Commercial]----------------------- ________________________________________ Hard-Core-DX mailing list Hard-Core-DX@hard-core-dx.com http://montreal.kotalampi.com/mailman/listinfo/hard-core-dx http://www.hard-core-dx.com/ _______________________________________________ THE INFORMATION IN THIS ARTICLE IS FREE. It may be copied, distributed and/or modified under the conditions set down in the Design Science License published by Michael Stutz at http://dsl.org/copyleft/dsl.txt Today's Topics: 1. Wed Morn DX (Charles Bolland) 2. BBC World Service cuts language services and radio broadcasts to meet tough Spending Review settlement (Alokesh Gupta) 3. Glenn Hauser logs January 25-26, 2011 (Glenn Hauser) 4. Wed Eve Dx (Charles Bolland) 5. BBC World Service cuts outlined to staff (Arnaldo) 6. BBC World Service cuts outlined to staff (Arnaldo) 7. Jan 26 Logs (brian384...@aol.com) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Message: 1 Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2011 11:00:57 -0000 From: "Charles Bolland" <ka4...@peoplepc.com> To: "ALF" <alf.e.pers...@telia.com>, "Arnaldo slaen" <sl...@ciudad.com.ar>, "Bob Wilkner" <r...@earthlink.net>, "brainman214" <brainman...@gmail.com>,Carlos GonA?alves<carlos-rel...@sapo.pt>, "Cumbre" <cumbr...@n2jeu.net>, "'DSWCI'" <l...@dxer.de>, "Gayle Van Horn" <gaylevanh...@monitoringtimes.com>, "Glenn Hauser" <wghau...@yahoo.com>, "Hard-core-dx" <hard-core-dx@hard-core-dx.com>, "Marie Lamb" <mal...@cumbredx.org> Subject: [HCDX] Wed Morn DX Message-ID: <!&!AAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAAMcpx2KDL2JFmEyXbvynxonCgAAAEAAAAOpKDIn99ClCjMdj+F0WetYBAAAAAA==@peoplepc.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Bolivia, 6134.804, Radio Santa Cruz, 1015-1030, At tune in noted a tune of traditional music. At 1022 a male comments in Spanish giving TC. RSC is alone on the freq which allows for a good signal this morning. (Chuck Bolland, January 26, 2011) Bolivia, 5952.45, Emisora Pio XII, 1029-1045, Noted a male in Spanish language comments. Although the carrier is good, the audio is very low in the noise. Splatter is a major problem also. (Chuck Bolland, January 26, 2011) Bolivia, 4699.969, Radio San Miguel, 1033-1045, Noted a female in Spanish language comments. Shortly she is joined by a male. Signal's audio is threshold with a fair presentation however. (Chuck Bolland, January 26, 2011) Indonesia, 4749.949, RRI Makassar, 1040-1100, At tune in noted typical music heard from Makassar usually. At 1045 a female comments in Indonesian language and she continues until 1055 when music is heard again. Signal was poor. There's a second signal mixing with Makassar. It's frequency is 4750.00 KHz and believe it to be Tentatively Bangladesh Betar. (Chuck Bolland, January 26, 2011) WR G31DDC 26N 081W ------------------------------ Message: 2 Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2011 18:27:04 +0530 From: "Alokesh Gupta" <alokeshgu...@gmail.com> To: <hard-core-dx@hard-core-dx.com> Subject: [HCDX] BBC World Service cuts language services and radio broadcasts to meet tough Spending Review settlement Message-ID: <1AED0634F964425EAD3644D7EC2CDE98@computer1> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" BBC World Service cuts language services and radio broadcasts to meet tough Spending Review settlement BBC World Service gave details of its response to a cut to its Grant-in-Aid funding from the UK's Foreign & Commonwealth Office today. BBC World Service is to carry out a fundamental restructure in order to meet the 16 per cent savings target required by the Government's Spending Review of 20 October last year. To ensure the 16 per cent target is achieved and other unavoidable cost increases are met BBC World Service is announcing cash savings of 20 per cent over the next three years. This amounts to an annual saving of ?46m by April 2014, when Grant-in-Aid funding comes to an end as BBC World Service transfers to television licence fee funding, agreed as part of the domestic BBC's licence fee settlement announced on the same day. In the first year, starting in April 2011, the international broadcaster will be making savings of ?19m on this year's operating expenditure of ?236.7m (2010/11). The changes include: - five full language service closures; - the end of radio programmes in seven languages, focusing those services on online and new media content and distribution; and - a phased reduction from most short wave and medium wave distribution of remaining radio services. BBC Global News Director Peter Horrocks said: "This is a painful day for BBC World Service and the 180 million people around the world who rely on the BBC's global news services every week. We are making cuts in services that we would rather not be making. But the scale of the cut in BBC World Service's Grant-in-Aid funding is such that we couldn't cope with this by efficiencies alone. "What won't change is the BBC's aim to continue to be the world's best known and most trusted provider of high quality impartial and editorially independent international news. We will continue to bring the BBC's expertise, perspectives and content to the largest worldwide audience, which will reflect well on Britain and its people." BBC World Service also plans spending reductions and efficiencies across the board, targeted in particular in support areas where there will be average cuts of 33 per cent. BBC World Service also expects to generate additional savings from the new ways of working after the move to the BBC's London headquarters at Broadcasting House in 2012, and also by the transfer of BBC World Service to television licence fee funding in April 2014. Under these proposals 480 posts are expected to close over the next year. By the time the BBC World Service moves in to the licence fee in 2014/15 we anticipate the number of proposed closures to reach 650. Some of these closures may be offset by new posts being created during this period. It is expected that audiences will fall by more than 30 million from the current weekly audience of 180 million as a result of the changes this year. The changes have been approved by the BBC Trust, the BBC Executive and, in relation to closure of services, The Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, William Hague, as he is required to do under the terms of the BBC's agreement with the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. The changes in detail are: Full language service closures There will be the complete closure of five language services - Albanian, Macedonian, Portuguese for Africa and Serbian languages; as well as the English for the Caribbean regional service. End of radio programming BBC World Service will cease all radio programming - focusing instead, as appropriate, on online, mobile and television content and distribution - in the following languages: Azeri, Mandarin Chinese (note that Cantonese radio programming continues), Russian (save for some programmes which will be distributed online only), Spanish for Cuba, Turkish, Vietnamese, and Ukrainian. Reductions in short wave and medium wave radio distribution There will be a phased reduction in medium wave and short wave throughout the period. English language short wave and medium wave broadcasts to Russia and the Former Soviet Union are planned to end in March 2011. The 648 medium wave service covering Western Europe and south-east England will end in March 2011. Listeners in the UK can continue to listen on DAB, digital television and online. Those in Europe can continue to listen online or direct to home free-to-air satellite via Hotbird and UK Astra. By March 2014, short wave broadcasts of the English service could be reduced to two hours per day in Africa and Asia. BBC World Service will cease all short wave distribution of its radio content in March 2011 in: Hindi, Indonesian, Kyrgyz, Nepali, Swahili and the Great Lakes service (for Rwanda and Burundi). These radio services will continue to be available for audiences by other means of distribution such as FM radio (direct broadcasts and via partners); online; mobiles and other new media devices. Short wave broadcasts in remaining languages other than English are expected to end by March 2014 with the exception of a small number of "lifeline" services such as Burmese and Somali. English language programmes There will be a new schedule for World Service English language programming - a focus on four daily news titles (BBC Newshour, BBC World Today, BBC World Briefing, and BBC World Have Your Say); and a new morning programme for Africa. There will be a new daily edition of From Our Own Correspondent; and an expansion of the interactive World Have Your Say programme. There will be a reduction from seven to five daily pre-recorded "non-news" programmes on the English service. This includes the loss of one of the four weekly documentary strands. Some programmes will be shortened. Titles such as Politics UK, Europe Today, World Of Music, Something Understood, Letter From., and Crossing Continents will all close. There will also be the loss of some correspondent posts. Audience reduction Audiences will fall by more than 30 million as a result of the changes announced on 26 January 2011. Investments in new services are planned in order to offset further net audience losses resulting from additional savings in the 2012-14 period. Professional Services There will be a substantial reduction in an already tight overhead budget. Teams in Finance, HR, Business Development, Strategy, Marketing and other administrative operations will face cuts averaging 33 per cent. Job losses Under these proposals 480 posts would be declared redundant; of these 26 posts are currently unfilled vacancies. BBC World Service is proposing to open 21 new posts. Therefore the net impact of these proposed changes could result in up to 433 posts being closed this financial year against a total staff number of 2400. By the time the BBC World Service moves in to the licence fee in 2014/15 we anticipate the number of proposed closures to reach up to 650. Some of these closures may be offset by new posts being created during this period. (BBC World Service Press Office) ----- Alokesh Gupta, VU3BSE New Delhi ------------------------------ Message: 3 Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2011 13:28:25 -0800 (PST) From: Glenn Hauser <wghau...@yahoo.com> To: d...@yahoogroups.com Cc: s...@mailman.qth.net Subject: [HCDX] Glenn Hauser logs January 25-26, 2011 Message-ID: <450255.82347...@web112807.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii ** CANADA [non?]. 11665, Jan 25 at 2144, checking whether WYFR is really in Arabic today --- yes, but RCI IS clearly audible underneath! Both went off at 2145* after which nothing heard. Since there was a slight SAH, I think these were two separate transmitters rather than an audio mixture in one. But RCI is not scheduled on 11665 at any hour from any site; the only other thing registered at this time is Lisbon, obviously not really using it. Could be any VTC site testing or mistaken with RCI input for some reason (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** CHINA [and non]. 6855-6905, OTH radar pulsing, presumed from here, Jan 26 at 1424; at each edge, QRMing 2-way Spanish SSB on 6905, 6855.5. More OTH radar on 6455-6505 (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** EQUATORIAL GUINEA [and non]. 15190, Jan 26 at 2039, wildly screaming preacher in Afro-English must be ruining her voice, and a sure candidate for the insanity defense; R. Africa, anyway without any powerdrops at the moment to strong, steady signal. Made her neighbor Harold Camping in Ascension on 15195 seem positively attractive, a great shining oasis of placidity --- but with a terrible message (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** GUAM. 5765-USB, Jan 26 at 1436 and 1458 poor with country music from AFN; another day on the air rather than off, but who needs this format, literally, in SSB on low-power SW? (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** INDONESIA [and non]. 4750, RRI Makassar presumed, stronger of two carriers on slightly different frequencies, obvious from double-pitch with BFO, Jan 26 at 1350; 1401 ``island music`` continuing past hourtop, improving slightly by 1405 vs local noise level, a semihour after local sunrise. Also something on 3325, presumably Palangkaraya. 9525, VOI, Jan 26 at 1420, VG signal in Indonesian, with IADs; not the first time reception has improved greatly compared to the preceding hour in English, making me wonder if they are now making an antenna change. Doubt anyone can know for sure, but Aoki shows all 9525 broadcasts are 250 kW, 30 degrees from Jakarta-Cimanggis, certainly favorable for NAm (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** JAPAN. 5910, this Wednesday, Sea Breeze is in English, Jan 26 at 1412 with bios of abductees born in the 30`s. Fair signal. 100 kW, 290 degrees from Yamata. 5955, NHK with English news, Jan 26 at 1413, equivalent fair signal to NZ 5950, JSR 5910. 5955 not usually listenable, but it is today, 300 kW, 235 degrees from Yamata (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** OKLAHOMA. 1610, have noticed that the Enid NWS relay via WQCL720, Great Salt Plains State Park, has been overridden by loud roaring noise lately, surely not an intentional new way of representing the nearby town of Jet, but presumably another transmission or input problem unnoticed at park HQ. Got worse as I drove north of Enid on US 81 to release another trapped squirrel banned from our pecans, Jan 24 at 2100 UT just across the Grant County line; and still that way in western Enid on Jan 26 (Glenn Hauser, Enid, Jan 25, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** OKLAHOMA. 1430, KALV, Alva has a null toward KBEZ Tulsa, and consequently Enid, but signal is JBA in western Enid Jan 26 at 1940, and just as I tune in hear ``stereo 1430, KALV, Alva`` ID. No AM stereo on my caradio but KALV is among the AM$ stations listed as of Sept 2008 at http://mysite.verizon.net/tekel/amstereo/usa.htm Then ad for HCG, which should have included a warning like this: http://www.hcgdietdangers.net/warning.html (Glenn Hauser, Enid, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** OKLAHOMA. 1230, WBBZ, Ponca City, a semi-local here during daytime with oldies; unfortunately when I tuned across Jan 26 at 1944 UT, DJ was mixing extended weather forecast with religious exhortations, e.g., a nice day Sunday so you must go to church, etc., so it took him a couple minutes to get thru the week (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** PERU. 18058-, Jan 26 at 2043, JBA carrier with traces of audio, from 3 x 6019.3+, R. Victoria; checked here since Chile was inbooming on 17680 which is not unusual (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** PORTUGAL [and non]. 12040, altho RDPI was made aware of the clash with Cuba several weeks ago, nothing has been done about it. Still Jan 26 at 2034, sports commentary in hyper-Portuguese is about equal level with RHC music. Meanwhile numerous nearby frequencies are open, e.g. 12030 (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** PRIDNESTROVYE. Since Harold Sellers had reported VOR on new 7290, from Moldova? I checked the usual relay frequency after 0000, 6240, at 0053 Jan 26, and nothing there; something on 7290 but could not tell what (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** RUSSIA. 6075, Jan 26 at 1400, R. Rossii indeed motorboatless during closing timesignal, overlapping with start of CW marker on 6074: see UNIDENTIFIED (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** SPAIN [and non]. 9765, Wed Jan 26 at 1347, routine check for the Basque semihour from REE via COSTA RICA: instead, Antonio Buitrago in Castilian with mailbag segment, reading reception reports on ``Amigos de la Onda Corta``! That`s the DX program normally aired only at two rather inconvenient times on weekends, one of which is 1330 Sundays. Also on // 17595 direct running a few words ahead before satellite delay. I suspect REE just grabbed a show to substitute for missing Euskera segment today, not a permanent change (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ** U S A. Re my inquiry last time about how WPRR Ada MI could slip off-frequency one kHz to 1681, received this answer from Robert LaFore, Radio Chief Engineer in Atlanta GA: ``Most if not all AM BCB transmitters are crystal controlled. They normally have a main and backup xtal. They can be tweaked with a trimmer. My guesses are: 1. Equipment failure 2. Unusually hot or cold in the tx shack 3. A frequency check led them to believe it was off-frequency, and they then mis-adjusted to make up for the faulty frequency reading 4. They switched from one crystal to the other, and whatever they switched to is off frequency. (Somewhat related to 1 above)`` Rechecked for a recurrence Jan 26 at 0718, no het on 1680 but an open carrier atop the channel from KRJO or something (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) UNIDENTIFIED. Re my report of ``TMP 44`` on 4079.5, I found a good reference on this and other HIFER beacons: http://www.hfunderground.com/wiki/High_Frequency_Beacons which shows: ``4079 TMPnnn SW Arizona The TEMPERATURE BEACON - Temperature in deg. F. - sends 'TMP' then 2 - 3 digit temp. in CW every 10 seconds. 1 watt`` (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) UNIDENTIFIED. 6074, Jan 26 at 1400, closing timesignal from R. Rossii, 6075 overlapped slightly with start of CW marker, but as Ron Howard monitored Jan 24, no longer with usual tactical ID as 8GAL; instead, 2MTL again today (he says it was not heard Jan 25). Reception here barely audible in noise, incomparably worse than Ron`s recording of it from a California beach: http://www.mediafire.com/?rjccwqweh3l8m13 (Glenn Hauser, OK, DX LISTENING DIGEST) ### ------------------------------ Message: 4 Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2011 23:26:01 -0000 From: "Charles Bolland" <ka4...@peoplepc.com> To: "ALF" <alf.e.pers...@telia.com>, "Arnaldo slaen" <sl...@ciudad.com.ar>, "Bob Wilkner" <r...@earthlink.net>, "brainman214" <brainman...@gmail.com>,Carlos GonA?alves<carlos-rel...@sapo.pt>, "Cumbre" <cumbr...@n2jeu.net>, "'DSWCI'" <l...@dxer.de>, "Gayle Van Horn" <gaylevanh...@monitoringtimes.com>, "Glenn Hauser" <wghau...@yahoo.com>, "Hard-core-dx" <hard-core-dx@hard-core-dx.com>, "Marie Lamb" <mal...@cumbredx.org> Subject: [HCDX] Wed Eve Dx Message-ID: <!&!AAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAAMcpx2KDL2JFmEyXbvynxonCgAAAEAAAAOBacpYqRy5Lvr3sdfWZB7oBAAAAAA==@peoplepc.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Zimbia, 4965,047, Number One, Africa, 2220-23050, Noted a male in English language religious comments. At 2246 music presented. This continues as the signal remains at a good level. At 2300 heard possible ID as, "... Radio Christian Voice". Broadcast continues. (Chuck Bolland, January 26, 2011) Angola, 4949.806, Radio Nacional, 2240-2250, Noted a male in Portuguese language comments with a very weak audio. Music at 2248. Signal was threshold. (Chuck Bolland, January 26, 2011) WR G31DDC 26N 081W ------------------------------ Message: 5 Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2011 19:50:15 +0100 From: "Arnaldo" <sl...@ciudad.com.ar> To: <hard-core-dx@hard-core-dx.com> Cc: playdx2003 <playdx2...@yahoogroups.com>, bcln...@yahoogroups.com Subject: [HCDX] BBC World Service cuts outlined to staff Message-ID: <DE104498A54949669DAD1025340874A1@windowsv03oj4t> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" The BBC has confirmed plans to close five of its 32 World Service language services. Staff have been informed that up to 650 jobs will be lost from a workforce of 2,400 over the next three years. The Macedonian, Albanian and Serbian services will be axed, as will English for the Caribbean and Portuguese for Africa, in a bid to save ?46m a year. Audiences are estimated to fall by more than 30 million, from 180 million to 150 million a week. Director general Mark Thompson said it was "a painful day" for the BBC. Writing in the Telegraph, he said the cuts would "inevitably have a significant impact on the audiences who use and rely upon the relevant services". Yet he said they were "consistent with our long-range international goals and strategy" and that "supporters of the international role of the BBC should not despair". The service, which started broadcasting in 1932, currently costs ?272m a year and has an audience of 241 million worldwide across radio, television and online. Last October the government announced the BBC would take over the cost of the World Service from the Foreign Office from 2014. According to Mr Thompson, the cuts were necessary due to last autumn's Spending Review. Radio programming in seven languages - Azeri (the official language of Azerbaijan), Mandarin Chinese, Russian, Spanish for Cuba, Turkish, Vietnamese and Ukrainian - will end as part of the plans. Instead there will be more focus on online, mobile and TV content distribution in these languages. The World Service will also cease short-wave transmission of six more services in March 2011 - Hindi, Indonesian, Kyrgyz, Nepali, Swahili and the Great Lakes service (for Rwanda and Burundi). The BBC said two-thirds of jobs would go in the first 12 months. Unions have called the moves "ferocious" and have condemned the "drastic cuts". Speaking on BBC Radio 4's Today programme, Jeremy Dear, general secretary of the National Union of Journalists (NUJ), said that the World Service was "vital" and "should be protected". The NUJ said it would hold a demonstration outside the World Service headquarters in central London on Wednesday. It has also written to the chairman of the House of Commons foreign affairs committee, Richard Ottaway, and the chairman of the Culture, Media and Sport Committee, John Whittingdale, calling on them to review the plans. According to the NUJ, the "drastic cuts" would "severely damage the national interest of the UK". "These ferocious cuts to a valued national service are ultimately the responsibility of the coalition government, whose policies are destroying quality public services in the UK," Mr Dear said. Broadcasting union Bectu has also expressed dismay, saying the cuts "must be challenged". It said the union "expects calls for industrial action" and that "at this stage we cannot rule anything in or out". BBC global news director Peter Horrocks said the closures were "not a reflection on the performance of individual services or programmes". "They are all extremely important to their audiences and to the BBC," he said. "It is simply that there is a need to make savings due to the scale of the cuts to the BBC World Service's grant-in-aid funding from the UK's Foreign and Commonwealth Office. "We need to focus our efforts in the languages where there is the greatest need and where we have the strongest impact." Former World Service managing director Sir John Tusa described the cuts as "bad, bad, bad". (from BBC web page) ------------------------------ Message: 6 Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2011 19:50:25 +0100 From: "Arnaldo" <sl...@ciudad.com.ar> To: <hard-core-dx@hard-core-dx.com> Subject: [HCDX] BBC World Service cuts outlined to staff Message-ID: <02706B181AD24FE39FC1FF87A96DFDEF@windowsv03oj4t> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" The BBC has confirmed plans to close five of its 32 World Service language services. Staff have been informed that up to 650 jobs will be lost from a workforce of 2,400 over the next three years. The Macedonian, Albanian and Serbian services will be axed, as will English for the Caribbean and Portuguese for Africa, in a bid to save ?46m a year. Audiences are estimated to fall by more than 30 million, from 180 million to 150 million a week. Director general Mark Thompson said it was "a painful day" for the BBC. Writing in the Telegraph, he said the cuts would "inevitably have a significant impact on the audiences who use and rely upon the relevant services". Yet he said they were "consistent with our long-range international goals and strategy" and that "supporters of the international role of the BBC should not despair". The service, which started broadcasting in 1932, currently costs ?272m a year and has an audience of 241 million worldwide across radio, television and online. Last October the government announced the BBC would take over the cost of the World Service from the Foreign Office from 2014. According to Mr Thompson, the cuts were necessary due to last autumn's Spending Review. Radio programming in seven languages - Azeri (the official language of Azerbaijan), Mandarin Chinese, Russian, Spanish for Cuba, Turkish, Vietnamese and Ukrainian - will end as part of the plans. Instead there will be more focus on online, mobile and TV content distribution in these languages. The World Service will also cease short-wave transmission of six more services in March 2011 - Hindi, Indonesian, Kyrgyz, Nepali, Swahili and the Great Lakes service (for Rwanda and Burundi). The BBC said two-thirds of jobs would go in the first 12 months. Unions have called the moves "ferocious" and have condemned the "drastic cuts". Speaking on BBC Radio 4's Today programme, Jeremy Dear, general secretary of the National Union of Journalists (NUJ), said that the World Service was "vital" and "should be protected". The NUJ said it would hold a demonstration outside the World Service headquarters in central London on Wednesday. It has also written to the chairman of the House of Commons foreign affairs committee, Richard Ottaway, and the chairman of the Culture, Media and Sport Committee, John Whittingdale, calling on them to review the plans. According to the NUJ, the "drastic cuts" would "severely damage the national interest of the UK". "These ferocious cuts to a valued national service are ultimately the responsibility of the coalition government, whose policies are destroying quality public services in the UK," Mr Dear said. Broadcasting union Bectu has also expressed dismay, saying the cuts "must be challenged". It said the union "expects calls for industrial action" and that "at this stage we cannot rule anything in or out". BBC global news director Peter Horrocks said the closures were "not a reflection on the performance of individual services or programmes". "They are all extremely important to their audiences and to the BBC," he said. "It is simply that there is a need to make savings due to the scale of the cuts to the BBC World Service's grant-in-aid funding from the UK's Foreign and Commonwealth Office. "We need to focus our efforts in the languages where there is the greatest need and where we have the strongest impact." Former World Service managing director Sir John Tusa described the cuts as "bad, bad, bad". (from BBC web page) ------------------------------ Message: 7 Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2011 22:27:23 -0500 (EST) From: brian384...@aol.com To: hard-core-dx@hard-core-dx.com Subject: [HCDX] Jan 26 Logs Message-ID: <8cd8be93f3bb8a9-13dc-5...@webmail-m071.sysops.aol.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" ** ETHIOPIA. 9705, Radio Ethiopia, 2030-2100:30*, Jan 26, local Horn of Africa pop music. Some rustic local music. Amharic talk. National Anthem at 2059. Fair. (Brian Alexander, PA) ? ** NIGER. 9704.99, LV du Sahel, 2100-2300*, Jan 26, audible after Radio Ethiopia signs off. French talk. Variety of Afro-pop music and Euro-pop music. Local chants at 2253. Sign off with short flute IS and National Anthem at 2258. (Brian Alexander, PA) ? Brian Alexander, Mechanicsburg, PA, USA Equipment: Icom IC-7600, two 100 foot longwires End of Hard-Core-DX Digest, Vol 97, Issue 27 ********************************************