Hi Richard

2006/3/16, Richard Liang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> Hello Paulex,
>
> According to Java 5 Spec, "Note: great care must be exercised if mutable
> objects are used as map keys. The behavior of a map is not specified if
> the value of an object is changed in a manner that affects equals
> comparisons while the object is a key in the map...."


it is great that you have found this in the spec!


> As the behavior of a map is not specified, we can either keep compatible
> with RI, or leave it as is. But keeping compatible with RI may be a
> better solution. :-)

+1

Thanks,
Mikhail




>
> Paulex Yang wrote:
> > Hi, Mikhail,
> >
> > Mikhail Loenko wrote:
> >> Hi Paulex,
> >>
> >> IMHO from compatibility point of view any behavior is legal.
> >> HashMap is mostly designed for keys that do not change over time, at
> >> least
> >> spec silent about changing the keys. So, I think implementation
> >> specsific is
> >> allowed here.
> >>
> >> But I think that aiming stability we'd better compare current hash
> >> with the original one - in this case get() result will depend on the
> >> hash
> >> rather that on the inernal state of HashMap (such as HashMap length)
> >>
> > I'm afraid the problem here is not the HashMap length,  whatever the
> > length is, this kind of problem can happen, 16 just make it more
> > easier, because it is not a prime number.
> >
> > So if my understanding is right, you suggest to cache the key's hash
> > value as *original* hash into HashMap.Entry, when the key/value pair
> > is put into HashMap; and when someone want to get back the value from
> > HashMap by the same key, the cached *original* hash will be compared
> > with the *current* hash, and if they are not equal, HashMap will
> > consider them as non-match, even the keys are *same* object. In fact
> > that's also my point of view to fix this non-compatibility. This fix
> > is not difficult, but the only concern is, this behaviour may be
> > controversial.
> >
> > thoughts?
> >> Thanks,
> >> Mikhail
> >>
> >> 2006/3/15, Paulex Yang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> >>
> >>> Pls. try the test case on HashMap below.
> >>>
> >>> On RI, it print out:
> >>> null
> >>> null
> >>>
> >>> On Harmony, it print out
> >>> null
> >>> value1
> >>>
> >>> it is definitely bad practice to reuse a object as hash key by modify
> >>> its hashcode, but I DID see some similar cases before, after all, you
> >>> cannot force but only can *suggest* developers what to do.
> >>>
> >>> So, what should we do?  Try to replicate RI's behavior?
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> public class HashMapTest {
> >>>  public static void main(String[] args) {
> >>>  ReusableKey k = new ReusableKey();
> >>>  HashMap map = new HashMap();
> >>>  k.setKey(1);
> >>>  map.put(k, "value1");
> >>>
> >>>  k.setKey(18);
> >>>  //both RI and Harmony get null here
> >>>  System.out.println(map.get(k));
> >>>
> >>>  k.setKey(17);
> >>>  //RI get null
> >>>  //Harmony get "value1"
> >>>  //the number of 17 is *magic* because the default length of HashMap
> >>> is 16.
> >>>  System.out.println(map.get(k));
> >>>  }
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> class ReusableKey{
> >>>  private int key = 0;
> >>>  public void setKey(int key){
> >>>  this.key = key;
> >>>  }
> >>>  public int hashCode(){
> >>>  return key;
> >>>  }
> >>>  public boolean equals(Object o){
> >>>  if(o == this){
> >>>   return true;
> >>>  }
> >>>  if(!(o instanceof ReusableKey)){
> >>>   return false;
> >>>  }
> >>>  return key == ((ReusableKey)o).key;
> >>>  }
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> Paulex Yang
> >>> China Software Development Lab
> >>> IBM
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
>
>
> --
> Richard Liang
> China Software Development Lab, IBM
>
>
>

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