Ok, I'm writing a command line tool, using System.Console.GetOpt to handle command line arguments. My Flags structure so far is

data Flag
    = Filter String
    | DateFormat String
    | DocStart String
    | DocEnd String
...

and I want to write accessor functions that return the strings if specified, otherwise returning a default. The best I've been able to do is this:

getFilter = getString f "Markdown.pl"
    where f (Filter s) = Just s
          f _ = Nothing

getDateFormat = getString f "%B %e, %Y"
    where f (DateFormat s) = Just s
          f _ = Nothing

getDocStart = getString f "^{-$"
    where f (DocStart s) = Just s
          f _ = Nothing

getDocEnd = getString f "^-}$"
    where f (DocEnd s) = Just s
          f _ = Nothing

using a generic accessor function `getString`.

There are eight (and growing) needless lines here, where what I really want to do is to pass the constructors `Filter`, `DateFormat`, `DocStart`, or `DocEnd` to the function `getString`. ghci types each of these as `String -> Flag`, so one at least knows how to type such a `getString`, but using a constructor-passed-as-an-argument in a pattern match is of course a "Parse error in pattern". (I expected as much, but I had to try... `String -> Flag` is not enough information to make it clear we're passing a constructor, rather than some hairy arbitrary function, so such a pattern match would be undecidable in general.)

So what's the right idiom for avoiding this boilerplate?

Thanks,
Dave

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