Hello,

Happstack is currently bundled with it's own lazy I/O based HTTP backend. Ideally, we would like to split that out, and allow happstack to be used with that backend, hyena, or other options.

A primary using for using hyena would be for the benefits of predictability and constant space usage that iterators bring. People do actually running into the issues that come with lazy I/O, such as running out of file descriptors, etc. So, I feel like I would want to stick with using iterators the whole way when using hyena, and not convert back to a lazy ByteString?

Happstack now includes support for sendfile(). This is done by adding another constructor to the Response type:

(line 94):
http://patch-tag.com/r/mae/happstack/snapshot/current/content/pretty/happstack-server/src/Happstack/Server/HTTP/Types.hs

Then here on line 197, we match on that case and use sendfile to send the data:

http://patch-tag.com/r/mae/happstack/snapshot/current/content/pretty/happstack-server/src/Happstack/Server/HTTP/Handler.hs

This makes it difficult for use to be compatible with WAI. We can write a wrapper that converts the sendfile case to use lazy bytestrings instead, but then we lose the advantages of using sendfile.

I wonder if the 'Response' portion of WAI should support all three currently used methods:
  - lazy I/O
  - Enumerator
  - sendFile

I haven't really thought about how that would work..

hyena currently includes a Network.WAI which uses ByteString:

http://hackage.haskell.org/packages/archive/hyena/0.1/doc/html/Network-Wai.html

gotta run, sorry about any typos!
- jeremy


On Jan 13, 2010, at 8:46 AM, Michael Snoyman wrote:

Hi,

I recently read (again) the wiki page on a web application interface[1] for Haskell. It seems like this basically works out to Hack[2], but using an enumerator instead of lazy bytestring in the response type. Is anyone working on implementing this? If not, I would like to create the package, though I wouldn't mind some community input on some design decisions:

* Hack has been fairly well-tested in the past year and I think it provides the features that people want. Therefore, I would want to model the Environment variable for WAI from Hack. I *could* just import Hack in WAI and use the exact same Environment data type. Thoughts?

* If using a different data type for Environment, should I replace the String parts with ByteStrings? On the one hand, ByteStrings are the "correct" data type since the HTTP protocol does not specify a character encoding; on the other hand, Strings are easier to deal with.

* It's simple to write a function to convert between a lazy bytestring and an enumerator, meaning it would be very easy to write conversion functions between Hack and WAI applications. This would make it simpler for people to use either backend.

If someone else is already working on WAI, please let me know, I don't want to have duplicate implementations. The idea here is to consolidate, not split the community. I have a few Hack handlers (simpleserver, cgi, fastcgi) that I would happily convert to WAI handlers as well.

Michael

[1] http://www.haskell.org/haskellwiki/WebApplicationInterface
[2] http://hackage.haskell.org/cgi-bin/hackage-scripts/package/hack
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