Check out the "evaluate" function in Control.Exception.

Also note that if you apply seq to an IO action, you do *not* force the result, only the action that will eventually produce the result.

Cheers,
Greg

On 9/15/10 2:13 AM, Jeroen van Maanen wrote:
The past year I have been working on a port of my machine learning project 
named LExAu from Java to Haskell. I'm still very glad I took the jump, because 
the complexity curve appears to be log shaped rather than exp shaped. In one 
year I almost got to the functionality that had taken me five years to produce 
in Java (of course it helped a lot that I had a working prototype this time).

There is one thing that still bothers me though: when I write seq or $! it 
doesn't seem to have any effect!

Currently I am trying to add some exception handling to help me debug the system, but the 
code that I managed to produce depends on the logging statement to produce the desired 
result. :-( It looks like this, and only works when I uncomment the line '-- logger 
"Check sum": [...]', otherwise the exception is caught by the try around the 
body of the thread that this code runs in:

          do logger "Received update" [showString label, logs update]
             result<-
               try $!
                 do maybeUpdatedModel<- return $ f update startModel
                    theCheckSum<- return $ liftM checkSum maybeUpdatedModel
--                   logger "Check sum" [showString label, shows theCheckSum]
                    return $! seq theCheckSum maybeUpdatedModel
             maybeNextModel<-
               case result of
                 Right theMaybeNextModel ->  return theMaybeNextModel
                 Left exception ->
                   do let exc :: SomeException
                          exc = exception
                      logger "Exception" [showString label, shows exception]
                      return Nothing
             logger "Maybe next model" [showString label, logs maybeNextModel]

For more context see:

   
http://lexau.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/lexau/branches/totem/src/LExAu/Pipeline/Concurrent.hs?revision=326&view=markup

after line 241.

Can someone explain why a few showStrings a shows and a putStrLn are more 
effective in forcing the check sum to be computed (which necessarily evaluates 
the complete updated model and reveals the lurking exception) than the seq on 
the line just below the logging statement?

Cheers,  Jeroen


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