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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-1800?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Jean-Daniel Cryans updated HBASE-1800:
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    Attachment: HBASE-1800-v2.patch

Different approach, I found that playing in the lower levels could mess when a 
client would close a connection while sharing it with a region server and other 
stuff like that.

In this patch:

 - I created a new inner class called ClientZKWatcher in HCM that manages a 
connection to ZK.
 - I added a multiton of ClientZKWatcher keyed by hbase.zookeeper.quorum.
 - I added a way to clear all connections.

> Too many ZK connections
> -----------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-1800
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-1800
>             Project: Hadoop HBase
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Jean-Daniel Cryans
>             Fix For: 0.20.0, 0.21.0
>
>         Attachments: HBASE-1800-v1.patch, HBASE-1800-v2.patch
>
>
> Currently we open tons of new connections to Zookeeper, like every time we 
> instantiate a new HTable. There is a maximum number of client connections as 
> described here:
> {code}
>   <property>
>     <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.maxClientCnxns</name>
>     <value>30</value>
>     <description>Property from ZooKeeper's config zoo.cfg.
>     Limit on number of concurrent connections (at the socket level) that a
>     single client, identified by IP address, may make to a single member of
>     the ZooKeeper ensemble. Set high to avoid zk connection issues running
>     standalone and pseudo-distributed.
>     </description>
>   </property>
> {code}
> If you hit that max number, ZK will just refuse your connections. Suppose you 
> have 4 maps running on a server hosting a RS, you may actually lose your 
> connection in the RS and eventually hit a session timeout. Maybe we should 
> singleton ZKW?

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