Dear All,

Another follow up question regarding the family structure of HCP data. The
S1200 reference manual mentioned (quote below) a Pedigree_ID field which
seems to be missing from the current "Restricted Data" csv file or is it
somewhere else ?

In addition, apart from this field is there any other field to confirm the
individuals share the same household environment ?

Best regards, Yann

"With the S1200 release, we have now verified the self reports for subjects
for which we have
GWAS genetic data. We have updated these measures to Twin_Stat (original
self report),
ZygositySR (orginal self-reported zygosity), ZygosityGT (twin zygosity
verified by genotyping),
Pedigree_ID (new, family ID based on original, self-reported Mother_ID and
Father_ID),
Mother_ID (verified by genotyping, if available), and Father_ID (verified
by genotyping, if
available). Therefore, for some subjects, Mother_ID or Father_ID has
changed from what they
were in previous releases based on the genotyping data."

https://www.humanconnectome.org/documentation/S1200/HCP_S1200_Release_Reference_Manual.pdf

2017-03-03 16:37 GMT+01:00 Elam, Jennifer <e...@wustl.edu>:

> Hi Ben,
>
> As described in the S1200 Reference Manual
> <https://www.humanconnectome.org/documentation/S1200/HCP_S1200_Release_Reference_Manual.pdf>,
> if the column ZygosityGT is blank for a set of twins we are missing genetic
> material/GWAS data on one or both of the twin pair, so unfortunately we
> don't have more data to share on the 64 twin pairs that do not have that
> measure.
>
>
> Best,
>
> Jenn
>
>
> Jennifer Elam, Ph.D.
> Scientific Outreach, Human Connectome Project
> Washington University School of Medicine
> Department of Neuroscience, Box 8108
> 660 South Euclid Avenue
> St. Louis, MO 63110
> 314-362-9387
> e...@wustl.edu
> www.humanconnectome.org
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Benjamin Risk <bb...@cornell.edu>
> *Sent:* Friday, March 3, 2017 9:16:56 AM
> *To:* Elam, Jennifer
> *Cc:* D. van der Linden; hcp-users@humanconnectome.org
> *Subject:* Re: [HCP-Users] Question regarding Twins in HCP
>
> I have a follow-up question on ZygosityGT. In the new data release, there
> appear to be 64 twin pairs without zygosity verified by genotyping data
> (and 244 with ZygosityGT). Are there plans to make genotyping-based
> zygosity available for these individuals?
>
> Thank you,
> Ben
>
> On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 11:56 AM, Elam, Jennifer <e...@wustl.edu> wrote:
>
>> Hi Dimitri,
>>
>> Since your message was in response to an offline thread, for the benefit
>> of the HCP-Users list, let me explain what you are referencing regarding
>> dizygotic (DZ) twins that were "mislabeled" as monozygotic (MZ). Zygosity
>> and other family structure information currently available in ConnectomeDB
>> (S900 release data) is based on self report. In the upcoming 1200 Subjects
>> Release (S1200), we will be introducing a new measure, ZygosityGT, which is
>> zygosity verified by the genotyping data available.
>>
>>
>> When we compare self-reported zygosity (the ZygositySR measure in the
>> S1200) of the 244 HCP twin pairs that have with ZygosityGT, we find that 36
>> twin pairs that self-reported to be DZ, were verified by genetics to be, in
>> fact, MZ. Researchers with experience from other twin studies tell us that
>> it is common in these studies to find MZ twins that think they are DZ twins
>> based on what their family was told by hospital staff at birth before the
>> recent age of routine genetic testing of fetuses/newborns.
>>
>>
>> To access twin and other family structure measures in ConnectomeDB you
>> must first apply for restricted data access by filling out and sending us
>> this form: https://store.humanconnectome.org/data/data-use-terms/DataUs
>> eTerms_HCP_RestrictedAccess_26Jan2016.pdf
>>
>> When you are approved for restricted data access (usually takes 1-2
>> weeks), you will be able to select to view and download Open Access,
>> Restricted, or Sensitive data in ConnectomeDB with the pulldown at the top
>> left of the interface:
>>
>>
>> Others on the list can discuss this part of your message:
>>
>> I also wondered whether this discrepancy in labels may play a large role
>> in the very high correlations between DZ twins on variables such as
>> intelligence and height. Because of this, the heritability coefficients for
>> such variables often comes out very low.
>>
>> For many important variables, the magnitude of the correlations between
>> DZ twins is very high in this sample (compared to the literature).
>>
>>
>> Best,
>>
>> Jenn
>>
>>
>> Jennifer Elam, Ph.D.
>> Scientific Outreach, Human Connectome Project
>> Washington University School of Medicine
>> Department of Neuroscience, Box 8108
>> 660 South Euclid Avenue
>> St. Louis, MO 63110
>> 314-362-9387
>> e...@wustl.edu
>> www.humanconnectome.org
>>
>> ------------------------------
>> *From:* hcp-users-boun...@humanconnectome.org <
>> hcp-users-boun...@humanconnectome.org> on behalf of D. van der Linden <
>> vanderlin...@fsw.eur.nl>
>> *Sent:* Tuesday, February 28, 2017 6:38:50 AM
>> *To:* hcp-users@humanconnectome.org
>> *Subject:* [HCP-Users] Question regarding Twins in HCP
>>
>> Dear HCP team,
>>
>> I have a question regarding the data. The topic is rather important
>> because it may strongly affect the outcomes of our analyses. It involves
>> the following:
>>
>> If I understood it correctly, in the 900 dataset there were subjects who
>> were classified as dizygotic twins but were actually monozygotic twins. I
>> think there were around 36 twin pairs that were incorrectly labeled. If
>> this is true this may affect estimates of heritability.
>>
>>
>> Therefore, I wonder where I can find the information which twin pairs
>> were incorrectly labelled so that I can make the corrections.
>>
>>
>> I also wondered whether this discrepancy in labels may play a large role
>> in the very high correlations between DZ twins on variables such as
>> intelligence and height. Because of this, the heritability coefficients for
>> such variables often comes out very low.
>>
>> For many important variables, the magnitude of the correlations between
>> DZ twins is very high in this sample (compared to the literature).
>>
>>
>> Kind regards,
>>
>> Dimitri van der Linden
>> Associate Professor Psychology
>>
>> Erasmus University Rotterdam
>> Tel: +31 10 408 2454 <+31%2010%20408%202454>
>> Email: vanderlin...@fsw.eur.nl
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>>
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>
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