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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-14535?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Wei-Chiu Chuang resolved HDFS-14535.
------------------------------------
       Resolution: Fixed
    Fix Version/s: 3.1.3
                   2.9.3
                   3.2.1
                   2.8.6
                   3.0.4
                   2.10.0

Cherry picked the commit all the way through to branch-2.8. Thanks again.

> The default 8KB buffer in requestFileDescriptors#BufferedOutputStream is 
> causing lots of heap allocation in HBase when using short-circut read
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-14535
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-14535
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: hdfs-client
>            Reporter: Zheng Hu
>            Assignee: Zheng Hu
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 2.10.0, 3.0.4, 3.3.0, 2.8.6, 3.2.1, 2.9.3, 3.1.3
>
>         Attachments: HDFS-14535.patch
>
>
> Our HBase team are trying to read the blocks from HDFS into pooled offheap 
> ByteBuffers directly (HBASE-21879),  and recently we had some benchmark, 
> found that almost 45% heap allocation from the DFS client.   The heap 
> allocation flame graph can be see here: 
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/attachment/12970295/async-prof-pid-25042-alloc-2.svg
> After checking the code path,  we found that when requesting file descriptors 
> from a DomainPeer,  we allocated huge 8KB buffer for BufferedOutputStream, 
> though the protocal content was quite small and just few bytes.
> It made a heavy GC pressure for HBase when cacheHitRatio < 60%,  which 
> increased the HBase P999 latency.  Actually,  we can pre-allocate a small 
> buffer for the BufferedOutputStream, such as 512 bytes, it's enough to read 
> the short-circuit fd protocal content.  we've created a patch like that, and 
> the allocation flame graph show that  after the patch, the heap allocation 
> from DFS client dropped from 45% to 27%, that's a very good thing  I think.  
> see: 
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/attachment/12970475/async-prof-pid-24534-alloc-2.svg
> Hope this attached patch can be merged into HDFS trunk, also Hadoop-2.8.x,  
> HBase will benifit a lot from this. 
> Thanks. 
> For more details, can see here: 
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-22387?focusedCommentId=16851639&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels%3Acomment-tabpanel#comment-16851639



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