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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-1140?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12866224#action_12866224
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Hairong Kuang commented on HDFS-1140:
-------------------------------------
All paths are stored as bytes in memory. In theory, we do not need to convert
bytes to string and then to bytes when loading fsimage. But this needs a lot
of re-organization of our code.
> Speedup INode.getPathComponents
> -------------------------------
>
> Key: HDFS-1140
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-1140
> Project: Hadoop HDFS
> Issue Type: Bug
> Reporter: Dmytro Molkov
> Assignee: Dmytro Molkov
> Attachments: HDFS-1140.patch
>
>
> When the namenode is loading the image there is a significant amount of time
> being spent in the DFSUtil.string2Bytes. We have a very specific workload
> here. The path that namenode does getPathComponents for shares N - 1
> component with the previous path this method was called for (assuming current
> path has N components).
> Hence we can improve the image load time by caching the result of previous
> conversion.
> We thought of using some simple LRU cache for components, but the reality is,
> String.getBytes gets optimized during runtime and LRU cache doesn't perform
> as well, however using just the latest path components and their translation
> to bytes in two arrays gives quite a performance boost.
> I could get another 20% off of the time to load the image on our cluster (30
> seconds vs 24) and I wrote a simple benchmark that tests performance with and
> without caching.
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