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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-7443?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14252565#comment-14252565
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Arpit Agarwal commented on HDFS-7443:
-------------------------------------

bq. because the code would get a lot more complex. Because we do the hardlinks 
in parallel, we would have to somehow accumulate the duplicates and deal with 
them at the end, once all worker threads had been joined.
We wouldn't need all that. A length check on src and dst when we hit an 
exception should suffice right, depending on the result either discard src or 
overwrite dst? Anyway I think your patch is fine to go as it is.

> Datanode upgrade to BLOCKID_BASED_LAYOUT fails if duplicate block files are 
> present in the same volume
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-7443
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-7443
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 2.6.0
>            Reporter: Kihwal Lee
>            Assignee: Colin Patrick McCabe
>            Priority: Blocker
>         Attachments: HDFS-7443.001.patch
>
>
> When we did an upgrade from 2.5 to 2.6 in a medium size cluster, about 4% of 
> datanodes were not coming up.  They treid data file layout upgrade for 
> BLOCKID_BASED_LAYOUT introduced in HDFS-6482, but failed.
> All failures were caused by {{NativeIO.link()}} throwing IOException saying 
> {{EEXIST}}.  The data nodes didn't die right away, but the upgrade was soon 
> retried when the block pool initialization was retried whenever 
> {{BPServiceActor}} was registering with the namenode.  After many retries, 
> datenodes terminated.  This would leave {{previous.tmp}} and {{current}} with 
> no {{VERSION}} file in the block pool slice storage directory.  
> Although {{previous.tmp}} contained the old {{VERSION}} file, the content was 
> in the new layout and the subdirs were all newly created ones.  This 
> shouldn't have happened because the upgrade-recovery logic in {{Storage}} 
> removes {{current}} and renames {{previous.tmp}} to {{current}} before 
> retrying.  All successfully upgraded volumes had old state preserved in their 
> {{previous}} directory.
> In summary there were two observed issues.
> - Upgrade failure with {{link()}} failing with {{EEXIST}}
> - {{previous.tmp}} contained not the content of original {{current}}, but 
> half-upgraded one.
> We did not see this in smaller scale test clusters.



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