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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-7858?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14341336#comment-14341336
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Bikas Saha commented on HDFS-7858:
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We need to be careful about how many clients can be supported by ZK (either 
pinging for info or watchers). ZK is typically a shared service with YARN/HBase 
etc.

> Improve HA Namenode Failover detection on the client using Zookeeper
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-7858
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-7858
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Arun Suresh
>            Assignee: Arun Suresh
>
> In an HA deployment, Clients are configured with the hostnames of both the 
> Active and Standby Namenodes.Clients will first try one of the NNs 
> (non-deterministically) and if its a standby NN, then it will respond to the 
> client to retry the request on the other Namenode.
> If the client happens to talks to the Standby first, and the standby is 
> undergoing some GC / is busy, then those clients might not get a response 
> soon enough to try the other NN.
> Proposed Approach to solve this :
> 1) Since Zookeeper is already used as the failover controller, the clients 
> could talk to ZK and find out which is the active namenode before contacting 
> it.
> 2) Long-lived DFSClients would have a ZK watch configured which fires when 
> there is a failover so they do not have to query ZK everytime to find out the 
> active NN
> 2) Clients can also cache the last active NN in the user's home directory 
> (~/.lastNN) so that short-lived clients can try that Namenode first before 
> querying ZK



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