He Tianyi created HDFS-9075:
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             Summary: Multiple datacenter replication inside one HDFS cluster
                 Key: HDFS-9075
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-9075
             Project: Hadoop HDFS
          Issue Type: New Feature
          Components: datanode, namenode
            Reporter: He Tianyi
            Assignee: He Tianyi


It is common scenario for deploying multiple datacenter for scaling and 
disaster tolerant. 
In this case we certainly want that data can be shared transparently (to user) 
across datacenters.

For example, say we have a raw user action log stored daily, different 
computations may take place with the log as input. As scale grows, we may want 
to schedule various kind of computations in more than one datacenter.

As far as i know, current solution is to deploy multiple clusters corresponding 
to datacenters, using {{distcp}} to sync data between them.
But in this case, user needs to know exactly where data is stored, and mistakes 
may be made during human-intervened operations. After all, it is basically a 
computer job.

Based on these facts, it is obvious that a multiple datacenter replication 
solution may solve the scenario.

I am working one prototype that works with 2 datacenters, the goal is to 
provide data replication between datacenters transparently and minimize the 
inter-dc bandwidth usage. Basic idea is replicate blocks to both DC and 
determine number of replications by historical statistics of access behaviors 
of that part of namespace.

I will post a design document soon.



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