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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-14305?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16920397#comment-16920397
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He Xiaoqiao commented on HDFS-14305:
------------------------------------

Thanks [~csun] for your comments. To be honest, I have no practice about 
multi-nns setup, so I have no idea that if it is stable based on or rely on the 
configurations. is there any case that Observe NameNode without SBN config? we 
can make sure that ANN and SBN has the same configuration with all namenode 
items in HA-mode. Please confirm the result for multi-nns install case if you 
have any experience. 
Another side as you said above, it could not resolve case of adding namenodes 
to cluster if we just rely on configurations. FYI.
Thanks [~csun] again.

> Serial number in BlockTokenSecretManager could overlap between different 
> namenodes
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-14305
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-14305
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: namenode, security
>            Reporter: Chao Sun
>            Assignee: He Xiaoqiao
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 3.0.4, 3.3.0, 3.2.1, 3.1.3
>
>         Attachments: HDFS-14305.001.patch, HDFS-14305.002.patch, 
> HDFS-14305.003.patch, HDFS-14305.004.patch, HDFS-14305.005.patch, 
> HDFS-14305.006.patch
>
>
> Currently, a {{BlockTokenSecretManager}} starts with a random integer as the 
> initial serial number, and then use this formula to rotate it:
> {code:java}
>     this.intRange = Integer.MAX_VALUE / numNNs;
>     this.nnRangeStart = intRange * nnIndex;
>     this.serialNo = (this.serialNo % intRange) + (nnRangeStart);
>  {code}
> while {{numNNs}} is the total number of NameNodes in the cluster, and 
> {{nnIndex}} is the index of the current NameNode specified in the 
> configuration {{dfs.ha.namenodes.<nameservice>}}.
> However, with this approach, different NameNode could have overlapping ranges 
> for serial number. For simplicity, let's assume {{Integer.MAX_VALUE}} is 100, 
> and we have 2 NameNodes {{nn1}} and {{nn2}} in configuration. Then the ranges 
> for these two are:
> {code}
> nn1 -> [-49, 49]
> nn2 -> [1, 99]
> {code}
> This is because the initial serial number could be any negative integer.
> Moreover, when the keys are updated, the serial number will again be updated 
> with the formula:
> {code}
> this.serialNo = (this.serialNo % intRange) + (nnRangeStart);
> {code}
> which means the new serial number could be updated to a range that belongs to 
> a different NameNode, thus increasing the chance of collision again.
> When the collision happens, DataNodes could overwrite an existing key which 
> will cause clients to fail because of {{InvalidToken}} error.



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