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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-13671?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17360763#comment-17360763
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Haibin Huang commented on HDFS-13671:
-------------------------------------

We apply this patch in our company's cluster which has over 300 nodes, and this 
cluster will empty trash every 6 hours. Here is the p99th rpc time on 
hdfs-client, the coordinate unit is ms. Before applying this patch, the rpc 
consume time is over 1k ms when namenode doing delete work, and after using 
this patch, it comes to normal.

!image-2021-06-10-19-28-18-373.png!

!image-2021-06-10-19-28-58-359.png!

 

> Namenode deletes large dir slowly caused by FoldedTreeSet#removeAndGet
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-13671
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-13671
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 3.1.0, 3.0.3
>            Reporter: Yiqun Lin
>            Assignee: Haibin Huang
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>         Attachments: HDFS-13671-001.patch, image-2021-06-10-19-28-18-373.png
>
>          Time Spent: 3.5h
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> NameNode hung when deleting large files/blocks. The stack info:
> {code}
> "IPC Server handler 4 on 8020" #87 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 
> tid=0x00007fb505b27800 nid=0x94c3 runnable [0x00007fa861361000]
>    java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.util.FoldedTreeSet.compare(FoldedTreeSet.java:474)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.util.FoldedTreeSet.removeAndGet(FoldedTreeSet.java:849)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.util.FoldedTreeSet.remove(FoldedTreeSet.java:911)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.DatanodeStorageInfo.removeBlock(DatanodeStorageInfo.java:252)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlocksMap.removeBlock(BlocksMap.java:194)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlocksMap.removeBlock(BlocksMap.java:108)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager.removeBlockFromMap(BlockManager.java:3813)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager.removeBlock(BlockManager.java:3617)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.removeBlocks(FSNamesystem.java:4270)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.deleteInternal(FSNamesystem.java:4244)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.deleteInt(FSNamesystem.java:4180)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.delete(FSNamesystem.java:4164)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNodeRpcServer.delete(NameNodeRpcServer.java:871)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.AuthorizationProviderProxyClientProtocol.delete(AuthorizationProviderProxyClientProtocol.java:311)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.delete(ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.java:625)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.proto.ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos$ClientNamenodeProtocol$2.callBlockingMethod(ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos.java)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Server$ProtoBufRpcInvoker.call(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:617)
> {code}
> In the current deletion logic in NameNode, there are mainly two steps:
> * Collect INodes and all blocks to be deleted, then delete INodes.
> * Remove blocks  chunk by chunk in a loop.
> Actually the first step should be a more expensive operation and will takes 
> more time. However, now we always see NN hangs during the remove block 
> operation. 
> Looking into this, we introduced a new structure {{FoldedTreeSet}} to have a 
> better performance in dealing FBR/IBRs. But compared with early 
> implementation in remove-block logic, {{FoldedTreeSet}} seems more slower 
> since It will take additional time to balance tree node. When there are large 
> block to be removed/deleted, it looks bad.
> For the get type operations in {{DatanodeStorageInfo}}, we only provide the 
> {{getBlockIterator}} to return blocks iterator and no other get operation 
> with specified block. Still we need to use {{FoldedTreeSet}} in 
> {{DatanodeStorageInfo}}? As we know {{FoldedTreeSet}} is benefit for Get not 
> Update. Maybe we can revert this to the early implementation.



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