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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-1312?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13479681#comment-13479681
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Kevin Lyda commented on HDFS-1312:
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Continuing on Eli's comment, modifying the placement policy also fails to 
handle deletions.

I'm currently experiencing this on my cluster where the first datadir is both 
smaller and getting more of the data (for reasons I'm still trying to figure 
out - it might be due to how the machines were configured historically). The 
offline rebalance script sounds like a good first start.
                
> Re-balance disks within a Datanode
> ----------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-1312
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-1312
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: data-node
>            Reporter: Travis Crawford
>
> Filing this issue in response to ``full disk woes`` on hdfs-user.
> Datanodes fill their storage directories unevenly, leading to situations 
> where certain disks are full while others are significantly less used. Users 
> at many different sites have experienced this issue, and HDFS administrators 
> are taking steps like:
> - Manually rebalancing blocks in storage directories
> - Decomissioning nodes & later readding them
> There's a tradeoff between making use of all available spindles, and filling 
> disks at the sameish rate. Possible solutions include:
> - Weighting less-used disks heavier when placing new blocks on the datanode. 
> In write-heavy environments this will still make use of all spindles, 
> equalizing disk use over time.
> - Rebalancing blocks locally. This would help equalize disk use as disks are 
> added/replaced in older cluster nodes.
> Datanodes should actively manage their local disk so operator intervention is 
> not needed.

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