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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-4239?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13510181#comment-13510181
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Andy Isaacson commented on HDFS-4239:
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bq. What about stopping the datanode, chmod 0-ing, and restarting the datanode?

That should work just fine, if the HDFS config is compatible with the new set 
of available directories.  That means either ensuring that the inaccessible 
datadir does not exceed the {{dfs.datanode.failed.volumes.tolerated}} value, or 
removing the inaccessible datadir from {{dfs.data.dir}}.
                
> Means of telling the datanode to stop using a sick disk
> -------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-4239
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-4239
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: stack
>
> If a disk has been deemed 'sick' -- i.e. not dead but wounded, failing 
> occasionally, or just exhibiting high latency -- your choices are:
> 1. Decommission the total datanode.  If the datanode is carrying 6 or 12 
> disks of data, especially on a cluster that is smallish -- 5 to 20 nodes -- 
> the rereplication of the downed datanode's data can be pretty disruptive, 
> especially if the cluster is doing low latency serving: e.g. hosting an hbase 
> cluster.
> 2. Stop the datanode, unmount the bad disk, and restart the datanode (You 
> can't unmount the disk while it is in use).  This latter is better in that 
> only the bad disk's data is rereplicated, not all datanode data.
> Is it possible to do better, say, send the datanode a signal to tell it stop 
> using a disk an operator has designated 'bad'.  This would be like option #2 
> above minus the need to stop and restart the datanode.  Ideally the disk 
> would become unmountable after a while.
> Nice to have would be being able to tell the datanode to restart using a disk 
> after its been replaced.

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