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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-4898?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13729489#comment-13729489
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Eric Sirianni commented on HDFS-4898:
-------------------------------------

Thanks Nicholas - yes, I will update the patch based on your suggestion.
                
> BlockPlacementPolicyWithNodeGroup.chooseRemoteRack() fails to properly 
> fallback to local rack
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-4898
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-4898
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: namenode
>    Affects Versions: 1.2.0, 2.0.4-alpha
>            Reporter: Eric Sirianni
>            Assignee: Eric Sirianni
>            Priority: Minor
>
> As currently implemented, {{BlockPlacementPolicyWithNodeGroup}} does not 
> properly fallback to local rack when no nodes are available in remote racks, 
> resulting in an improper {{NotEnoughReplicasException}}.
> {code:title=BlockPlacementPolicyWithNodeGroup.java}
>   @Override
>   protected void chooseRemoteRack(int numOfReplicas,
>       DatanodeDescriptor localMachine, HashMap<Node, Node> excludedNodes,
>       long blocksize, int maxReplicasPerRack, List<DatanodeDescriptor> 
> results,
>       boolean avoidStaleNodes) throws NotEnoughReplicasException {
>     int oldNumOfReplicas = results.size();
>     // randomly choose one node from remote racks
>     try {
>       chooseRandom(
>           numOfReplicas,
>           "~" + 
> NetworkTopology.getFirstHalf(localMachine.getNetworkLocation()),
>           excludedNodes, blocksize, maxReplicasPerRack, results,
>           avoidStaleNodes);
>     } catch (NotEnoughReplicasException e) {
>       chooseRandom(numOfReplicas - (results.size() - oldNumOfReplicas),
>           localMachine.getNetworkLocation(), excludedNodes, blocksize,
>           maxReplicasPerRack, results, avoidStaleNodes);
>     }
>   }
> {code}
> As currently coded the {{chooseRandom()}} call in the {{catch}} block will 
> never succeed as the set of nodes within the passed in node path (e.g. 
> {{/rack1/nodegroup1}}) is entirely contained within the set of excluded nodes 
> (both are the set of nodes within the same nodegroup as the node chosen first 
> replica).
> The bug is that the fallback {{chooseRandom()}} call in the catch block 
> should be passing in the _complement_ of the node path used in the initial 
> {{chooseRandom()}} call in the try block (e.g. {{/rack1}})  - namely:
> {code}
> NetworkTopology.getFirstHalf(localMachine.getNetworkLocation())
> {code}
> This will yield the proper fallback behavior of choosing a random node from 
> _within the same rack_, but still excluding those nodes _in the same 
> nodegroup_

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