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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5846?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Nikola Vujic updated HDFS-5846:
-------------------------------

    Status: Patch Available  (was: Open)

> Assigning DEFAULT_RACK in resolveNetworkLocation method can break data 
> resiliency
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-5846
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5846
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Nikola Vujic
>            Assignee: Nikola Vujic
>         Attachments: hdfs-5846.patch
>
>
> Medhod CachedDNSToSwitchMapping::resolve() can return NULL which requires 
> careful handling. Null can be returned in two cases:
> • An error occurred with topology script execution (script crashes).
> • Script returns wrong number of values (other than expected)
> Critical handling is in the DN registration code. DN registration code is 
> responsible for assigning proper topology paths to all registered datanodes. 
> Existing code handles this NULL pointer on the following way 
> ({{resolveNetworkLocation}} method):
> {code}
> / /resolve its network location
>     List<String> rName = dnsToSwitchMapping.resolve(names);
>     String networkLocation;
>     if (rName == null) {
>       LOG.error("The resolve call returned null! Using " + 
>           NetworkTopology.DEFAULT_RACK + " for host " + names);
>       networkLocation = NetworkTopology.DEFAULT_RACK;
>     } else {
>       networkLocation = rName.get(0);
>     }
>     return networkLocation;
> {code}
> The line of code that is assigning default rack:
> {code} networkLocation = NetworkTopology.DEFAULT_RACK; {code} 
> can cause a serious problem. This means if somehow we got NULL, then the 
> default rack will be assigned as a DN's network location and DN's 
> registration will finish successfully. Under this circumstances, we will be 
> able to load data into cluster which is working with a wrong topology. Wrong  
> topology means that fault domains are not honored. 
> For the end user, it means that two data replicas can end up in the same 
> fault domain and a single failure can cause loss of two, or more, replicas. 
> Cluster would be in the inconsistent state but it would not be aware of that 
> and the whole thing would work as if everything was fine. We can notice that 
> something wrong happened almost only by looking in the log for the error:
> {code}
> LOG.error("The resolve call returned null! Using " + 
> NetworkTopology.DEFAULT_RACK + " for host " + names);
> {code}
>  



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