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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-6293?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13990204#comment-13990204
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Haohui Mai commented on HDFS-6293:
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bq. There is existing apps that use a custom Visitor similar to lsr. It outputs 
directory entries with full path and list of blocks for files.

[~kihwal], can you please elaborate it? If you're talking about use cases like 
hdfs-du, there is no need to construct the whole namespace from bottom up. 
Scanning through the records would be sufficient.

bq. That was the first thing I thought about doing, but the processing time 
matters too.

It might not be as bad as you thought. I ran an experiments to see how much 
time is required to convert an fsimage to a level db on an 8-core Xeon E5530 
CPU @ 2.4GHz, 24G memory, 2TB SATA 3 drive @ 7200 rpm. The machine is running 
RHEL 6.2, Java 1.6. The numbers reported below are comparable to the numbers 
reported in HDFS-5698.

|Size in Old|512M|1G|2G|4G|8G| 
|Size in PB|469M|950M|1.9G|3.7G|7.0G| 
|Converting to LevelDB (ms)|30505|56531|121579|373108|1047121|

The additional latency for a 8G fsimage is around 15mins, which looks 
reasonable for me for the use cases of an offline tool.

> Issues with OIV processing PB-based fsimages
> --------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-6293
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-6293
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 2.4.0
>            Reporter: Kihwal Lee
>            Assignee: Haohui Mai
>            Priority: Blocker
>         Attachments: HDFS-6293.000.patch, Heap Histogram.html
>
>
> There are issues with OIV when processing fsimages in protobuf. 
> Due to the internal layout changes introduced by the protobuf-based fsimage, 
> OIV consumes excessive amount of memory.  We have tested with a fsimage with 
> about 140M files/directories. The peak heap usage when processing this image 
> in pre-protobuf (i.e. pre-2.4.0) format was about 350MB.  After converting 
> the image to the protobuf format on 2.4.0, OIV would OOM even with 80GB of 
> heap (max new size was 1GB).  It should be possible to process any image with 
> the default heap size of 1.5GB.
> Another issue is the complete change of format/content in OIV's XML output.  
> I also noticed that the secret manager section has no tokens while there were 
> unexpired tokens in the original image (pre-2.4.0).  I did not check whether 
> they were also missing in the new pb fsimage.



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