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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5369?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14041484#comment-14041484
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Lei (Eddy) Xu commented on HDFS-5369:
-------------------------------------

[~andrew.wang] What should be an expected behavior for the negative caching 
here? I am currently thinking of a solution that if {{getGroups()}} returns 
empty list, we assign a much shorter expiration period for the cached item 
(e.g., 30 seconds instead of 4 hours), so that a transient failure might be 
handled. Just wondering whether it is realistic in production?



> Support negative caching of user-group mapping
> ----------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-5369
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-5369
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: namenode
>    Affects Versions: 2.2.0
>            Reporter: Andrew Wang
>
> We've seen a situation at a couple of our customers where interactions from 
> an unknown user leads to a high-rate of group mapping calls. In one case, 
> this was happening at a rate of 450 calls per second with the shell-based 
> group mapping, enough to severely impact overall namenode performance and 
> also leading to large amounts of log spam (prints a stack trace each time).
> Let's consider negative caching of group mapping, as well as quashing the 
> rate of this log message.



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