Hi Martin,

On 02/20/2013 05:08 PM, Martin Sucha wrote:
> I noticed that a pointer to the first loaded task's (usually ns)
> answerbox is stored in a global variable ipc_phone_0 in
> kernel/generic/src/main/kinit.c:252.
> This variable is used to connect the first phone of each subsequent new
> task (in kernel/generic/src/proc/task.c:219-221). What I couldn't find
> though is where a reference count of the task which contains the
> ipc_phone_0 answerbox is incremented for this usage.
> 
> Suppose the first task (ns) exits. Then the IPC is cleaned up (the
> answerbox is deactivated and all phones currently connected to the
> answerbox are slammed) and the task itself should be deallocated.
> ipc_phone_0 then becomes an invalid pointer, but it is never reset to
> NULL and gets used every time a userspace task requests to spawn a new
> loader task (sys_program_spawn_loader syscall). Suppose such a request
> happens. Sure, the answerbox has been deactivated at this time, so
> ipc_phone_connect for the newly spawned task's phone 0 fails, but the
> pointer to the answerbox itself is already invalid and shouldn't be used.
> 
> Could someone more knowledgeable please explain if there is a bit of
> code that prevents this scenario from happening (i.e. what prevents the
> task being deallocated) and if so, point me to it?

It's simple, this is a bug. If NS is killed, then indeed there will be a
dangling pointer in ipc_phone_0. Have you hit this under normal
circumstances?

We will need to take this possibility into account. In other situations,
it should not possible to connect to a deallocated answerbox because
there needs to be at least one already existing connection to it for a
new connection to be setup.

Jakub

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