That's a good review of EBS issues, thanks for the link.

On Tue, Apr 26, 2011 at 10:41 PM, kowsik <kow...@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Tue, Apr 26, 2011 at 8:31 PM, Wes Gamble <we...@att.net> wrote:
> > On 4/26/11 10:07 PM, kowsik wrote:
> >>
> >> On Tue, Apr 26, 2011 at 8:01 PM, Wes Gamble<we...@att.net>  wrote:
> >>>
> >>> I would like to understand this statement from the Heroku post-mortem
> >>> better:
> >>>
> >>> "2) Block storage is not a cloud-friendly technology. EC2, S3, and
> other
> >>> AWS
> >>> services have grown much more stable, reliable, and performant over the
> >>> four
> >>> years we've been using them. EBS, unfortunately, has not improved much,
> >>> and
> >>> in fact has possibly gotten worse. Amazon employs some of the best
> >>> infrastructure engineers in the world: if they can't make it work, then
> >>> probably no one can. Block storage has physical locality that can't
> >>> easily
> >>> be transferred. That makes it not a cloud-friendly technology. With
> this
> >>> information in hand, we'll be taking a hard look on how to reduce our
> >>> dependence on EBS."
> >>
> >> One of the comments that I've heard is that EBS is like a NAS drive,
> >> except its generating traffic on the same interface as the
> >> application. The more the app load that triggers more DB/file system
> >> load, the higher the chances of network congestion.
> >>
> >> You can't access a disk drive that's sitting across a different region
> >> because of the geo latency. You might be able to get away with the
> >> throughput, but the latency will be very visible. This is partly why
> >> an EBS in a particular AZ has to be used by an instance in that AZ.
> >>
> >> These are all guesses into a black box that we don't necessarily know
> >> how things operate. People are guessing based on the constraints
> >> presented by Amazon and the variability in performance.
> >
> > That makes sense.
> >
> > So, an entire region of AWS was down, correct?
>
> Again, basing on "hearsay" about the outage, when one of the AZ went
> down, apparently the EBS controller/thingamagic started mirroring the
> volumes to the other AZs which essentially brought down the whole
> region. Or something like that. Until Amazon comes out with the
> post-mortem, its anybody's guess as to what happened.
>
> Just read this blog:
> http://stu.mp/2011/04/the-cloud-is-not-a-silver-bullet.html
>
> Which seemed to resonate with me. Cloud is the ultimate embodiment of
> Murphy's Law. Everything bad that can happen, will happen. As long as
> you are prepared for the worst, the cloud a beautiful warm place with
> pixie dust and sunny skies. :)
>
> K.
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-- 
-John

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