In Australia, we have evolved from Prescriptive accreditation (following the 
standards) to Risk-based accreditation where it is more important to assess the 
risk of a laboratory process rather than only meeting a list of rules, since 
following a list of rules is often not in the patient’s nor in the community’s 
interest.

Years ago, I battled with our accreditation organization over the risk involved 
in fridge temperature recording, presenting evidence that continuous digital 
monitoring (with an alarm system) was less risky than recording max/min 
temperatures daily (eg what happens when the lab is not manned during Christmas 
holidays and weekends?).

The excessive cost involved in automatically disposing of expired antibodies is 
wasteful. Continuous monitoring as well as preventative practices such as 
preservatives (azide, procillin, etc) and pH monitoring with phenol red greatly 
reduces the risk.

As presented in the paper, many working dilutions survive without contamination 
for many years. For example, factor 8 (21 years), factor 13a (19 years) and 
epithelial membrane antigen (17 years). There were no failed verifications and 
to date, the average life after expiration was 6 years; eight antibodies 
exceeded 6 years. All the other antibodies would probably have similar survival 
times but were exhausted before reaching these times.

Regards,

Tony Henwood MSc, BAppSc, GradDipSysAnalys, CT(ASC), FFSc(RCPA) (Retired)
Principal Scientist, the Children’s Hospital at Westmead (Retired)
Adjunct Fellow, School of Medicine, University of Western Sydney.

From: Gudrun Lang<mailto:gu.l...@gmx.at>
Sent: Sunday, 2 July 2023 7:26 PM
To: 'Tony Henwood'<mailto:afhenw...@outlook.com>
Subject: AW: [Histonet] shelf life of working antibody solutions in IHC

Dear Tony,
thank you for the interesting article. It reflects my personal experience. 
Nevertheless accreditation rules overrule the experience and in an diagnostic 
lab we have to discard the reagenses.

My question regards more the practical approach with working solutions.
What is your experience how long the working solutions are „good enough“ for 
using.

Thank you very much and kind regards
Gudrun

Von: Tony Henwood [mailto:afhenw...@outlook.com]
Gesendet: Samstag, 1. Juli 2023 23:41
An: Gudrun Lang
Betreff: RE: [Histonet] shelf life of working antibody solutions in IHC

Here it is

Regards,

Tony Henwood MSc, BAppSc, GradDipSysAnalys, CT(ASC), FFSc(RCPA) (Retired)
Principal Scientist, the Children’s Hospital at Westmead (Retired)
Adjunct Fellow, School of Medicine, University of Western Sydney.

From: Gudrun Lang via Histonet<mailto:histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu>
Sent: Sunday, 2 July 2023 4:59 AM
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu<mailto:histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu>
Subject: [Histonet] shelf life of working antibody solutions in IHC

Hi all!

I have tried to find a general instruction for the shelf life of antibody
working solutions.

With automated IHC you usually fill the container with the working solution
and depending on the frequency of usage they stay on the instrument at
roomtemperature (or higher) or are put in the fridge again.

The working solutions are up to 10 ml and may last for months. The
antibody-diluent is from the same company of the instrument. The titers are
in a range from 1:10 to 1:3000. - so a very heterogen situation.



How do you handle this? Have you a general rule, when the solution has to be
discarded? Is it just a matter of positiv-controls?



Thanks in advance

Gudrun Lang

Biomedical scientist

Austria





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