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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-887?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12802105#action_12802105
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Ning Zhang commented on HIVE-887:
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Eric, we were discussing the same thing before to allow simple where-clause to 
the non-MR client side execution. This woud be straightforward after we make 
fetchOperator extends Operator. Then basically any map-only plan (including 
map-side joins) could be move to non-MR execution. 

The only thing I'm not sure about is the "fetch n" syntax. Since we don't have 
stats, we don't know the number of rows in the input file. So as a first step 
we can rely on the file size. 

> Allow SELECT <col> without a mapreduce job
> ------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-887
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-887
>             Project: Hadoop Hive
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>         Environment: All
>            Reporter: Eric Sun
>            Assignee: Ning Zhang
>
> I often find myself needing to take a quick look at a particular column of a 
> Hive table.
> I usually do this by doing a 
> SELECT * from <table> LIMIT 20;
> from the CLI.  Doing this is pretty fast since it doesn't require a mapreduce 
> job.  However, it's tough to examine just 1 or 2 columns when the table is 
> very wide.
> So, I might do
> SELECT <col> from <table> LIMIT 20;
> but it's much slower since it requires a map-reduce.  It'd be really 
> convenient if a map-reduce wasn't necessary.
> Currently a good work around is to do
> hive -e "select * from table" | cut --key=n
> but it'd be more convenient if it were built in since it alleviates the need 
> for column counting.

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