Oh dear, I didn't see the ... (dot dot dot). Thanks for pointing this
   out Bruce.
   Here's the long link:
   [1]http://online.physics.uiuc.edu/courses/phys193/NSF_REU_Reports/2009_
   reu/Adam_Watts/awatts_presentation_final_draft.pdf
   More palatable:
   [2]http://tinyurl.com/4urqvz8
   And as Hans so graciously notes, the tone quality is indeed affected by
   stuffing the hand in the bell. Careful tuning will help to reduce the
   amount of hand motion needed (if any). One could argue whether moving
   one's hand makes the sound better or worse. It would be interesting to
   see how a variety of hornists tune/play their different horns but that
   would most likely be a phd thesis in itself - maybe several.
   For me, on my 8d, the hand slightly farther in the bell translates into
   easier playing in the high register and also better sounding (at least
   to my ear). But then I am a rank amateur and I did spend several years
   in the Navy standing next to an emergency diesel on a submarine so I
   really don't have much of an ear left.    ; )
   Good question Valerie. It will be good to hear what others have to say.
   Dan Beeker
   On 1/23/11 3:16 PM, Bruce Clausen wrote:

     Can't open your link.
     BC
     ----- Original Message ----- From: "Dan Beeker"
     [3]<[email protected]>
     To: [4]<[email protected]>
     Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2011 10:34 AM
     Subject: Re: [Hornlist] Right Hand - was right arm

       Valerie,
       Indeed, at least for a Conn 8d, putting the hand further in the
     bell
       does increase the amplitude of the resonant peaks in the higher
       register. John Backus did some research back in the seventies
     using a
       Conn 8d on this. I would suspect other horns behave the same way
     to
       varying degrees though perhaps with newer horns ways have been
     found to
       raise the impedance of the higher harmonics through changing the
       acoustic shape of the horn so less hand motion is needed on newer
       horns. Having played exclusively on older horns - Alexanders,
     Conns and
       a smattering of Bessons etc, I can't really say much about newer
     model
       horns. Perhaps others have someting to say about this. A good
       discussion and some graphs of this effect that is available online
     can
       be found at

     online.physics.uiuc.edu/courses/phys193/NSF.../adamwatts_thesis.pdf.
       I don't agree with quite everything that is said in the thesis but
     in
       general what is said is reasonably valid.
       Dan Beeker
     Message: 1
     Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2011 10:32:05 -0800
     From: valerie wells [1][5]<[email protected]>
     Subject: Re: [Hornlist] Right Arm
     To: horn list 2 memphis [2][6]<[email protected]>
     Message-ID:

     [3][7]<[email protected]>
     Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
     Wendell, have you found the use of hand in bell for centering upper
     register
     notes more important with certain horn types?  I saw a master class
     taught
     by Gail Williams.  The student playing an 8D and was struggling with
     the
     upper register.  When Gail had her  "use more hand" in the bell the
     upper
     notes popped right out.  The difference was so dramatic, it looked
     almost
     "staged"  but I doubt it was.  I haven't personally found such a
     dramatic
     difference in hand use for centering the upper register of the horns
     I've
     played (Yamaha 667, Holton 179, Holton Merker with medium, and
     Holton Merker
     with large bell throat).
     What say you?
     Valerie  Wells
     ----------------

--
Dan Beeker

References

   1. 
http://online.physics.uiuc.edu/courses/phys193/NSF_REU_Reports/2009_reu/Adam_Watts/awatts_presentation_final_draft.pdf
   2. http://tinyurl.com/4urqvz8
   3. mailto:[email protected]
   4. mailto:[email protected]
   5. mailto:[email protected]
   6. mailto:[email protected]
   7. mailto:[email protected]
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