Thanks.  However, I am still getting the error; even when I do: 
connectionManager.setValidateAfterInactivity(1);  

I think this is just because the server can close a keepalive connection at any 
time.  So, if the server decides to kill off the connection in that time slice, 
the request fails.  This most often comes back as a  
org.apache.http.NoHttpResponseException which the default retry handler will 
not retry.  It seems the only way I can be sure than my connections succeed is 
to disable keep-alives entirely with a ConnectionReuseStrategy.  (Also, Using 
RequestConfig.setStaleConnectionCheckEnabled(true) seems works better than the 
setting the setValidateAfterInactivity to 1.  I am not sure why.)

Question:
releaseConnection in PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager calls updateExpiry in 
PoolEntry.  However, this method in PoolEntry also sets the "updated" time.  
What is "updated" supposed to represent?  If it is mainly used to test the 
keepalive stuff, then it should be updated based on network activity.  It 
doesn’t seem that changing a time to expire value should be counted as 
"activity" on the connection.



Mark Claassen
Senior Software Engineer

Donnell Systems, Inc.
130 South Main Street
Leighton Plaza Suite 375
South Bend, IN  46601
E-mail: mailto:[email protected]
Voice: (574)232-3784
Fax: (574)232-4014
  
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-----Original Message-----
From: Oleg Kalnichevski [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2015 4:38 AM
To: HttpClient User Discussion
Subject: Re: Strange SSL error

On Wed, 2015-05-13 at 20:58 +0000, Mark A. Claassen wrote:
> The 4.4.1 code doesn't seem to help.
> 
> I have been able to reproduce the issue more regularly now.  It seems to have 
> to do with keep-alives and if the client takes longer to read the message 
> than the keep alive value.
> 

Hi Mark

Then, it is all very simple. There are several ways to make HttpClient either 
discard potentially half-closed connections, test them for 'staleness' or 
automatically recover from NoHttpResponseException.


> In my test case I open the connection, read all the data, sleep for a while, 
> then close the connection.
> If my sleep is a bit longer than the keep-alive value, I will get a 
> org.apache.http.NoHttpResponseException.  If my sleep value is larger, I will 
> get a java.net.SocketException.
> (Keep-Alive is 5000 millis.  If I sleep for 6000, I will get a 
> NoHttpResponseException.  If I sleep for 11000, I will get a SocketException.
> 

The default maximum inactivity period used by the pooling connection manager is 
exactly 5000 ms. Please try reducing this value to, say, 2000 ms

---
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm = new 
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager();
cm.setValidateAfterInactivity(2000);

CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.custom()
        .setConnectionManager(cm)
        .build();
--- 

This should make the problem go away.

> If I use the NoConnectionReuseStrategy, the problem goes away.
> 
> Is something set up for my keep alives?  I put some breakpoints in 
> CPool.java.  I can see connections being created, but the validate() method 
> of CPool is never getting called.
> 
> I am curious this part of AbstractConnPool.java.  This seems like if the 
> server invalidated a connection early, the validate check would never happen.
> 
>                     } else if (this.validateAfterInactivity > 0) {
>                         if (entry.getUpdated() + this.validateAfterInactivity 
> <= System.currentTimeMillis()) {
>                             if (!validate(entry)) {
>                                 entry.close();
>                             }
>                         }
>                     }
> Scenario:
>       Server sends data.
>       Client reads packet, processes it for 6 seconds
>       Server senses that inactivity for 5 seconds, closes connection
>       Client closes connection and places entry back in the pool
>       Connection immediately leased to another thread
>       Time between release and close is almost nothing
>       Pool releases stale connection.
> 

You can force TTL (total time to live) for connections to avoid this problem

---
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm = new 
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(3000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); 
cm.setValidateAfterInactivity(1000);

CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.custom()
        .setConnectionManager(cm)
        .build();
---

Hope this helps

Oleg


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