Thanks Stefan for the reply. Could you please point to me which code you are 
referring to?



At 2015-07-07 22:49:28, "Stefan Magnus Landrø" <stefan.lan...@gmail.com> wrote:
>You shouldn't close http client on every request, only response
>
>Sendt fra min iPhone
>
>> Den 7. jul. 2015 kl. 16.05 skrev "bit1...@163.com" <bit1...@163.com>:
>> 
>> 
>> Can someone kindly help me on this? Thanks a lot!
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> bit1...@163.com
>> 
>> From: bit1...@163.com
>> Date: 2015-07-07 20:51
>> To: httpclient-users
>> Subject: httpclient4 is extremely slow than correpsoning code of HttpClient3
>> 
>> I have following http client code(HttpUtils and HttpClientManager)with 
>> HttpClient 4.3.6, and a httpclient code in 3.1, and a test case as well. I 
>> observed that HttpClient 4.3.6 is very much slowly than HttpClient 3.1 code. 
>> In HttpClient 4.3.6 version code, there are a lot
>> socket time out error(the socket time is 10 seconds).
>> 
>> I pasted the related classes and code below. It is kind of long code, but I 
>> still would ask you do me a favor to review the http client configuration 
>> that may cause the problem. Many Thanks in advance.
>> 
>> Following codes include:
>> 1. HttpClient 4.3.6 code to issue HttpGet request
>> 2. HttpClient 3.1 code to issue HttpGet request
>> 3. Test Case that demontrate the problem.
>> 
>> 
>> ############################################Http Client 4.3.6 Code goes 
>> here############################################
>> ///////////////////////////HttpUtils//////////////////////////////////////////
>> import java.util.ArrayList; 
>> import java.util.List; 
>> import java.util.Map; 
>> 
>> import org.apache.http.Consts; 
>> import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; 
>> import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig; 
>> import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; 
>> import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; 
>> import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; 
>> import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; 
>> import org.slf4j.Logger; 
>> import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> public class HttpUtils { 
>> 
>> ///This is the util method that will be used to issue http request.
>> public static String httpInvoke(String httpUrl, Map<String, Object> 
>> parameters, RequestConfig config){ 
>>    HttpClientManager httpClientConnectionManager = 
>> HttpClientManager.getHttpClientConnectionManagerInstance(); 
>>    HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(httpUrl); 
>>    if(config != null ){ 
>>           httpGet.setConfig(config); 
>> } 
>> String result = httpClientConnectionManager.execute(httpGet); 
>> return result; 
>> } 
>> }
>> 
>> //////////////////////////////////HttpClientManager/////////////////////////////////
>> 
>> import java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction; 
>> import java.util.ArrayList; 
>> import java.util.Collection; 
>> 
>> import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header; 
>> import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus; 
>> import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; 
>> import org.apache.http.Consts; 
>> import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; 
>> import org.apache.http.HttpHost; 
>> import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig; 
>> import org.apache.http.client.entity.GzipDecompressingEntity; 
>> import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse; 
>> import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; 
>> import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; 
>> import org.apache.http.config.ConnectionConfig; 
>> import org.apache.http.config.MessageConstraints; 
>> import org.apache.http.config.SocketConfig; 
>> import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; 
>> import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder; 
>> import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; 
>> import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager; 
>> import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeader; 
>> import org.apache.http.params.CoreProtocolPNames; 
>> import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; 
>> import org.slf4j.Logger; 
>> import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; 
>> 
>> 
>> ///Main class that encapsulate the Http Client
>> public class HttpClientManager { 
>> private static Logger logger = 
>> LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpClientManager.class); 
>> 
>> private static int defaultConnectionTimeout = 10*1000;  //connection timeout
>> private static int defaultSocketTimeout = 10*1000;  //socket time out
>> private static int connectionRequestTimeout = 10*1000;  //connection request 
>> timeout
>> 
>> private static int defaultMaxRouteConnections = 128; 
>> private static int defaultMaxTotalConnections = 1024; 
>> 
>> private static int defaultMaxHeaderCount = 200; 
>> private static int defaultMaxLineLength = 2000; 
>> 
>> private static String Charset = "utf-8"; 
>> 
>> private String proxyHost = null; 
>> private String proxyPort =null; 
>> 
>> private PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm; 
>> 
>> private final static HttpClientManager httpClientConnectionManager = new 
>> HttpClientManager(); 
>> 
>> private HttpClientManager() { 
>> logger.info("HttpClientManager initial!"); 
>> cm = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(); 
>> cm.setMaxTotal(defaultMaxTotalConnections); 
>> cm.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(defaultMaxRouteConnections); 
>> } 
>> 
>> 
>> private CloseableHttpClient getHttpclient(){ 
>> HttpClientBuilder httpClientBuilder = HttpClients.custom(); 
>> httpClientBuilder.setConnectionManager(cm); 
>> 
>> RequestConfig.Builder requestConfigBuilder = RequestConfig.custom() 
>> .setConnectTimeout(defaultConnectionTimeout) 
>> .setSocketTimeout(defaultSocketTimeout) 
>> .setConnectionRequestTimeout(connectionRequestTimeout) 
>> .setExpectContinueEnabled(false) 
>> .setStaleConnectionCheckEnabled(true); 
>> 
>> if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(proxyHost) && StringUtils.isNotBlank(proxyPort)){ 
>> try{ 
>> logger.info("using proxy, proxyHost:{}, proxyPort:{}", proxyHost, 
>> proxyPort); 
>> int proxyPortInt = Integer.parseInt(proxyPort); 
>> requestConfigBuilder.setProxy(new HttpHost(proxyHost, proxyPortInt)); 
>> } catch(Exception e){ 
>> logger.error("parseInt proxyPort:{}", proxyPort, e); 
>> } 
>> } 
>> 
>> SocketConfig socketConfig = 
>> SocketConfig.custom().setTcpNoDelay(true).build(); 
>> 
>> MessageConstraints messageConstraints = 
>> MessageConstraints.custom().setMaxHeaderCount(defaultMaxHeaderCount).setMaxLineLength(defaultMaxLineLength).build();
>>  
>> 
>> ConnectionConfig connectionConfig = ConnectionConfig.custom() 
>> .setMalformedInputAction(CodingErrorAction.IGNORE) 
>> .setUnmappableInputAction(CodingErrorAction.IGNORE) 
>> .setCharset(Consts.UTF_8) 
>> .setMessageConstraints(messageConstraints).build(); 
>> 
>> Collection<BasicHeader> collection = new ArrayList<BasicHeader>(); 
>> collection.add(new BasicHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; 
>> Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.0.3) Gecko/2008092417 Firefox/3.0.3")); 
>> collection.add(new BasicHeader("Accept-Language", 
>> "zh-cn,zh,en-US,en;q=0.5")); 
>> collection.add(new BasicHeader("Accept-Charset", Charset)); 
>> collection.add(new BasicHeader("Accept-Encoding", "gzip")); 
>> 
>> httpClientBuilder.setDefaultRequestConfig(requestConfigBuilder.build()); 
>> httpClientBuilder.setDefaultSocketConfig(socketConfig); 
>> httpClientBuilder.setDefaultConnectionConfig(connectionConfig); 
>> httpClientBuilder.setDefaultHeaders(collection); 
>> 
>> return httpClientBuilder.build(); 
>> } 
>> 
>> ///This is the method that will be call the execute the HttpGet request
>> public String execute(HttpGet httpGet) { 
>> String body = ""; 
>> try{ 
>> CloseableHttpClient httpclient = this.getHttpclient(); 
>> CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpGet); 
>> int status = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); 
>> try { 
>> if (status == HttpStatus.SC_OK) { 
>> HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); 
>> if (entity != null) { 
>> Header header = (Header) entity.getContentEncoding(); 
>> if(header != null && "gzip".equals(header.getValue())){ 
>> body = EntityUtils.toString(new GzipDecompressingEntity(entity), Charset); 
>> } else { 
>> body = EntityUtils.toString(entity, Charset); 
>> } 
>> } 
>> } else { 
>> logger.error("[httpClientManager] [fail] [httpGet:{}] [status:{}]", httpGet, 
>> status); 
>> } 
>> } finally { 
>> response.close(); 
>> } 
>> } catch(Exception e) { 
>> logger.error("[module:httpClientManager] [action:execute] [httpGet:{}] 
>> [error:{}] ", httpGet, e.getMessage(), e); 
>> } 
>> return body; 
>> } 
>> 
>> 
>> ////Singleton object that will be used to access httpClientConnectionManager
>> public static HttpClientManager getHttpClientConnectionManagerInstance(){ 
>> return httpClientConnectionManager; 
>> } 
>> 
>> } 
>> 
>> 
>> ##################################################My HttpClient 1.3 code 
>> goes here###########################################
>> 
>> import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
>> import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethod; 
>> import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod; 
>> 
>> import java.io.BufferedReader; 
>> import java.io.IOException; 
>> import java.io.InputStream; 
>> import java.io.InputStreamReader; 
>> 
>> public class HttpClientUtil { 
>> 
>> private static final HttpClientUtil INSTANCE = new HttpClientUtil(); 
>> 
>> private static final int TIMEOUT = 10 * 1000; //10s 
>> 
>> private HttpClientUtil() { 
>> } 
>> 
>> ///Actually, this class is more like a static class than Singleton 
>> public static HttpClientUtil getInstance() { 
>> return INSTANCE; 
>> } 
>> 
>> //brand new http client per request 
>> private HttpClient newHttpClient() { 
>> HttpClient client = new HttpClient(); 
>> client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(TIMEOUT); 
>> client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT); 
>> return client; 
>> } 
>> 
>> //FIXME The encoding should be provided when convert the response binary 
>> stream into string 
>> public static String responseBodyAsString(HttpMethod method) throws 
>> IOException { 
>> BufferedReader br = null; 
>> String lsr = System.getProperty("line.separator"); 
>> try { 
>> InputStream in = method.getResponseBodyAsStream(); 
>> br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "UTF-8")); 
>> StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); 
>> String line; 
>> while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { 
>> sb.append(line).append(lsr); 
>> } 
>> return sb.toString(); 
>> } finally { 
>> if (br != null) { 
>> br.close(); 
>> } 
>> } 
>> } 
>> 
>> /////This is the method that will HttpGet to the url
>> public String get(String url) throws IOException { 
>> GetMethod pm = new GetMethod(url); 
>> pm.setRequestHeader("Connection", "close"); 
>> HttpClient client = newHttpClient(); 
>> try { 
>> client.executeMethod(pm); 
>> String response = responseBodyAsString(pm); 
>> return response; 
>> } finally { 
>> pm.releaseConnection(); 
>> } 
>> } 
>> }
>> 
>> ##########################################Test 
>> Case##########################################    
>> The following code runs in the one thread in the junit test
>>        while (i++ < 5000) { 
>> long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); 
>> HttpUtils.httpInvoke(TEST_URL, null, null);
>> long a = System.currentTimeMillis() - start; 
>> String timeSpent = "" + (a >= 1000 ? a + "(>1000)" : a); 
>> writeToFile(timeSpent + "\n", logFile); 
>> Thread.sleep(loopInterval); 
>> }
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> bit1...@163.com
>
>---------------------------------------------------------------------
>To unsubscribe, e-mail: httpclient-users-unsubscr...@hc.apache.org
>For additional commands, e-mail: httpclient-users-h...@hc.apache.org
>

Reply via email to