Ron and Jenny Hawkins wrote:

Jim,

Thanks for that - so it is more like a bus than a train :-)

Is there any frequency or time associated with the period between PCIs?

In the seldom-ending channel programs I've seen, the PCI is inserted at the point where the end of the CCW chain would normally occur for a traditional "short-lived" I/O. When handling the interrupt, the reads/writes just performed are posted complete and pending requests, in the form of more CCWs, are inserted into the chain. (The insertion need not be at the end of the chain). This processing is precisely what makes the I/O seldom-ending. The benefit is considerably less IOS overhead per request.

FWIW, this is the technique used by JES3 for all spool I/O. On a busy system, a single STARTIO macro can run for minutes or even hours. Pending requests are inserted into the already-running I/O based on current disk position. This optimization made a tremendous difference on SLED disks.

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